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Penthouse (magazine)

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Penthouse is a magazine made for grown-ups. It was started in London by Bob Guccione in March 1965.

PENTHOUSE1stIssueSept1969
PENTHOUSE1stIssueSept1969

Guccione later launched an American edition in September 1969. This American version became his most important one. The magazine used a skeleton key as its symbol. Guccione said the key represented man and woman joining together. He also used the number three in some of his designs. This was because three was his lucky number. The magazine became very successful in many places. It was a top-selling magazine in the UK and Europe.

The magazine had a very specific look and style. Guccione did not have formal training in photography. Instead, he used what he knew about painting to take pictures. This created a soft, blurry look that became a trademark.

PENTHOUSE1stIssueSept1969
PENTHOUSE1stIssueSept1969

He often spent several days on a single photo shoot. The magazine was known for showing more nudity than other magazines. It was the first to show certain types of nudity that others did not. It even featured photos of famous people like Madonna and Vanessa Williams. These photos were often taken early in those stars' careers.

Penthouse was much more than just a collection of photos. It also featured deep investigative writing. Many writers used the magazine to look for government secrets. They wrote about scandals and corruption in the United States.

PENTHOUSE1stIssueSept1969
PENTHOUSE1stIssueSept1969

Famous writers like Isaac Asimov and James Baldwin contributed to it. The magazine even won an honor from Brandeis University in 1975. This was for its work on important issues like the welfare of veterans. One famous story looked into how a resort in California was built. This story led to a very large and expensive legal battle. The magazine eventually won the case in 1982.

As time passed, the magazine went through many hard changes. In 1997, it tried to show even more explicit content. They hoped this would help them sell more copies. However, this caused many companies to stop buying ads.

PENTHOUSE1stIssueSept1969
PENTHOUSE1stIssueSept1969

Without ad money, the magazine began to struggle financially. The rise of the internet also made it hard to sell print magazines. The company faced many debts and filed for bankruptcy in 2003. Guccione eventually stepped down as the leader in 2004. The magazine's ownership changed many times after that.

Today, the magazine has a much different feel. New owners made the content much softer starting in 2005. They stopped showing the most explicit images that were used before. This helped bring some advertisers back to the magazine.

PENTHOUSE1stIssueSept1969
PENTHOUSE1stIssueSept1969

Even so, the number of people reading it has stayed low. The U.S. edition printed its last paper issue in 2023. The current owners say they might bring it back one day. For now, the future of the magazine is still uncertain. It remains in a state of limbo.

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