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Paramilitary

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A paramilitary is a group that acts like a military.

Nd-3-105 LoF Edmonton 1915
Nd-3-105 LoF Edmonton 1915

These groups use special training and gear. They organize themselves in a way that looks like a real army. However, they do not have official or professional status. This means they are not part of a country's regular military. Many different kinds of groups use this way of working. They can be part of a government or they can be private.

These groups work in many different ways. Some use gear for security, like SWAT vehicles. Others use actual military equipment, such as armored personnel carriers. These tools are often surplus from real armies. Some groups combine military skills with other jobs. They might have skills from law enforcement or the coast guard. They may even help with search and rescue tasks.

Metsavendade salk Kesk-Eestis kohtumisel Saksa väeosaga
Metsavendade salk Kesk-Eestis kohtumisel Saksa väeosaga

The word "paramilitary" has been used for a long time. The Oxford English Dictionary traces the term back to 1934. Throughout history, many political groups have used this style. Some groups are part of a country's law. For example, some police units are semi-militarized. These include tactical units or incident response teams. Other groups include border guards, like the U.S. Border Patrol.

There are many specific types of these groups. Some are private military contractors or mercenaries. Others are irregular forces like militias or rebel groups. Some work for the state, like the Rapid Support Forces in Sudan. There are also groups linked to political parties. An example is the Italian Blackshirts. In some places, the law allows a state to make these groups part of the army. In other places, the law forbids them.

Paramilitary groups can have a big impact on the world. Some groups help keep order and protect borders. Other groups have been linked to very serious harm. This includes violence and the unfair treatment of people. These actions can lead to crimes against humanity. It is important to know how these groups function. They can be part of the law or they can work against it.

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🖼️ Images & Media (3)
File:Nd-3-105 LoF Edmonton 1915.jpg
Nd-3-105 LoF Edmonton 1915.jpg
File:Metsavendade salk Kesk-Eestis kohtumisel Saksa väeosaga.jpg
Metsavendade salk Kesk-Eestis kohtumisel...
File:The Steel Shirts copying the Nazi salute during its rally in Syria, 1936.jpg
The Steel Shirts copying the Nazi salute...
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