Nepedia
Back to Discover
Independent Reader
💻

Odometer

technology Maturity 9-11 Next article →

An odometer is a tool used to measure distance. It tells you how far a vehicle has traveled.

Smiths speedo
Smiths speedo

You can find them on cars and bicycles.

Ancient people made early versions of this tool. Vitruvius described a way to use wheels and gears.

Vitruve's odometer, 1st century BC, Roma (reconstruction)
Vitruve's odometer, 1st century BC, Roma (reconstruction)

As the wheels turned, a pin moved a gear. This gear dropped pebbles into a box one by one. You could then count the pebbles to know the distance.

In ancient China, people made special carts. These were called li-recording drum carriages.

Han dynasty odometer cart
Han dynasty odometer cart

These carts used gears to move wooden figures. A figure would strike a drum after a set distance. Another figure would strike a bell after a longer trip.

Later, inventors made new kinds of odometers. In 1775, Benjamin Franklin built a model for his carriage. He used it to measure postal routes. Today, many vehicles use electronic parts to track miles.

Hubodometer on a wheel of a semitrailer
Hubodometer on a wheel of a semitrailer

These tools help us know exactly how far we have gone.

158 words

Where will your curiosity go next?

Keep exploring at your chosen reading level.

🖼️ Images & Media (8)
File:Jeep Odometer.jpg
Jeep Odometer.jpg
File:Vitruve's odometer, 1st century BC, Roma (reconstruction).jpg
Vitruve's odometer, 1st century BC, Roma...
File:Odometer of Archimedes, Kotsanas Museum of Ancient Greek Archaeology.jpg
Odometer of Archimedes, Kotsanas Museum...
File:Han dynasty odometer cart.jpg
Han dynasty odometer cart.jpg
File:Carriage with odometer, Colorni, Euthimetria.png
Carriage with odometer, Colorni, Euthimetria.png
File:Hubodometer on a wheel of a semitrailer.jpg
Hubodometer on a wheel of a semitrailer.jpg
File:Smiths speedo.jpg
Smiths speedo.jpg
File:Odometer rollover.jpg
Odometer rollover.jpg
More to explore

🔬 Go deeper

More advanced topics to explore

🪜 Step back

Simpler topics to build understanding

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.