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Nun

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A nun is a woman who dedicates her life to religious service and prayer.

MotherTeresa 094
MotherTeresa 094

Many nuns live in a monastery or a convent. These are special homes for people in religious life. Some nuns live in an enclosure. This means they stay inside walls to focus on prayer.

Vietnamese Buddhist Nun
Vietnamese Buddhist Nun

They might receive visitors in special rooms with a grille or a wall. To earn money, they may sell jams, candies, or baked goods. They might also make items like candles or vestments. This helps their community be self-sufficient.

There are different ways to live this religious life. In Christianity, nuns belong to many groups. These include the Catholic, Orthodox, Lutheran, and Anglican traditions. Some are called nuns, while others are called religious sisters.

Armand Gautier - Three Nuns in the Portal of a Church - Walters 371383
Armand Gautier - Three Nuns in the Portal of a Church - Walters 371383

Nuns often take solemn vows. Sisters often take simple vows and work in the wider world. In the Buddhist tradition, female monastics are known as Bhikkhuni. They are most common in Mahayana Buddhism. These women take several vows to serve their faith.

Joining a religious order is a step-by-step journey. First, a woman begins a period called postulancy. This testing time lasts from six months to two years. If she stays, she becomes a novice. This stage lasts one to two years.

Julianofnorwich
Julianofnorwich

During this time, she lives the life without yet taking vows. She may receive a habit, which is the group's clothing. After this, she can take temporary vows for one to six years. Finally, she may make a perpetual profession. This means she makes permanent, solemn vows.

Different groups follow different sets of rules.

Hildegard of bingen and nuns
Hildegard of bingen and nuns

Benedictine nuns take vows of stability, obedience, and conversion of life. Stability means staying in one community. Other groups, like the Poor Clares, take vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. These are called evangelical counsels. Some orders even take extra vows for specific work. A leader of an abbey is called an abbess. A leader of a monastery is called a prioress. Some people also use the title Mother Superior.

Traditional clothing is also a part of this life.

Maria Johanna von Zweyer c1800
Maria Johanna von Zweyer c1800

A nun might wear a tunic tied with a belt. She may also wear a scapular over her shoulders. Many wear a veil, which is a very old and important part of the habit. Some orders, like the Dominicans, wear a large rosary on their belt. Since the Second Vatican Council, some groups no longer wear these traditional clothes. They may also choose not to use a new religious name. This shows how traditions can change over time.

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🖼️ Images & Media (15)
File:Andrea Mantegna 019.jpg
Andrea Mantegna 019.jpg
File:Hildegard of bingen and nuns.jpg
Hildegard of bingen and nuns.jpg
File:Maria Johanna von Zweyer c1800.jpg
Maria Johanna von Zweyer c1800.jpg
File:Armand Gautier - Three Nuns in the Portal of a Church - Walters 371383.jpg
Armand Gautier - Three Nuns in the Portal...
File:Bridgettine sisters b.jpg
Bridgettine sisters b.jpg
File:MotherTeresa 094.jpg
MotherTeresa 094.jpg
File:Saint Sofia of Suzdal crop.jpg
Saint Sofia of Suzdal crop.jpg
File:The Nun Elizabeth. A.N. Mironov.jpg
The Nun Elizabeth. A.N. Mironov.jpg
File:Nevrev-Princess.jpg
Nevrev-Princess.jpg
File:Nun flowers black white.JPG
Nun flowers black white.JPG
File:Monastery Ebstorf.jpg
Monastery Ebstorf.jpg
File:Kloster Isenhagen (Hankensbüttel) IMG 9153.jpg
Kloster Isenhagen (Hankensbüttel) IMG 9153.jpg

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