Nepedia
Back to Discover
Fluent Reader
📖

Nicolau Lobato

society Maturity 5-7 death dying war conflict politics Next article →

This article covers sensitive topics: death_dying, war_conflict, politics. Parents can manage visibility in Parental Controls.

Nicolau Lobato was a very important leader. He lived in a place called East Timor. Many people there call him a national hero. He helped lead his people during a hard time. His life changed the history of his home.

Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor)
Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor)

Lobato was born on May 24, 1946. He was born in a place named Soibada. At that time, the land was called Portuguese Timor. He grew up to be a politician. He was part of a group called Fretilin. This group worked to lead the country.

Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor)
Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor)

In 1975, many big things happened. Lobato became the first prime minister. This was for the Democratic Republic of East Timor. He held this job for a short time. It lasted from November 28 to December 7, 1975. Then, the Indonesian military invaded the land.

Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor)
Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor)

After the invasion, Lobato had to move. He and other Fretilin leaders fled. They went into the Timorese hinterland. The hinterland is the wild land far from cities. They stayed there to fight the occupying forces. On December 31, 1978, a group found him. This happened at Mount Mindelo. Indonesian special forces led by Lieutenant Prabowo Subianto were there.

Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor)
Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor)

Lobato was killed during that fight. He was shot in the stomach. His body was taken to the city of Dili. The Indonesian press inspected him there. No one knows what happened to his body after. The government of East Timor still asks Indonesia for help. They want to find him for a proper burial. Today, his name is on the main airport. It is called Presidente Nicolau Lobato International Airport.

Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor)
Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor)
261 words

Where will your curiosity go next?

Keep exploring at your chosen reading level.

🖼️ Images & Media (1)
File:Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor).svg
Flag of FRETILIN (East Timor).svg
More to explore

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.