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Negros Island Region

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

The Negros Island Region is a special part of the Philippines.

Negros Island Region 2024
Negros Island Region 2024

It is made up of two main islands: Negros and Siquijor. The large island of Negros is shared by two provinces, Negros Occidental and Negros Oriental. Siquijor is a smaller island located to the southeast of Negros. Together, these islands cover a total area of 13,525.56 square kilometers. The region is surrounded by many different seas. These include the Guimaras Strait, the Visayan Sea, and the Tañon Strait.

Ph locator nir
Ph locator nir

Nature looks very different depending on where you stand. Negros is the second largest island in the Visayas group. Much of the land is volcanic, which makes the soil great for farming. Huge sugarcane plantations cover the flat plains of the island.

San Carlos NegOcc - aerial
San Carlos NegOcc - aerial

The center of the island is filled with tall mountains. The highest peak is Kanlaon, which is an active volcano. It reaches 2,465 meters above sea level. You can also find deep lakes and thick forests in the north. Siquijor is smaller but has its own beauty. It features hills, beaches, and even fossils of giant clams.

Silliman Amphitheater
Silliman Amphitheater

Creating this region has been a long journey with many changes. In the 1980s, leaders first suggested joining the two provinces. They wanted people to share the same resources and roads. The region was first officially made on May 29, 2015. However, it was taken away just two years later in 2017. This happened because officials were worried about the high costs. For a few years, the islands were part of different regions again.

NIR.EO183
NIR.EO183

Recently, the region has returned. On June 11, 2024, President Bongbong Marcos signed a law to bring it back. This new version of the region includes Siquijor as well. The region has three provinces and 19 cities. Bacolod is the most populous city in the whole area. It is also a highly urbanized city.

New Bacolod Flag
New Bacolod Flag

Dumaguete is another important center and is the most densely populated city. There are many government offices located in both Bacolod and Dumaguete.

Ph seal negros occidental
Ph seal negros occidental

Life in the region is shaped by its many different people. There are several native languages spoken across the islands. People in Negros Oriental and Siquijor often speak Cebuano. In much of Negros Occidental, people speak Hiligaynon.

Ph seal negros oriental
Ph seal negros oriental

These languages help define the different parts of the island. Because mountains split the island, the east and west sides have different ways of speaking. This makes the region a very interesting place to learn about. The islands work together to manage things like tourism and the environment.

Siquijor Provincial Seal
Siquijor Provincial Seal
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🖼️ Images & Media (12)
File:NIR.EO183.JPG
NIR.EO183.JPG
File:Ph locator nir.svg
Ph locator nir.svg
File:Silliman Amphitheater.jpg
Silliman Amphitheater.jpg
File:San Carlos NegOcc - aerial.JPG
San Carlos NegOcc - aerial.JPG
File:Negros Island Region 2024.png
Negros Island Region 2024.png
File:New Bacolod Flag.jpg
New Bacolod Flag.jpg
File:Ph seal negros occidental.png
Ph seal negros occidental.png
File:Gov Lacson.png
Gov Lacson.png
File:Ph seal negros oriental.png
Ph seal negros oriental.png
File:Gov Sagarbarria.png
Gov Sagarbarria.png
File:Siquijor Provincial Seal.png
Siquijor Provincial Seal.png
File:Gov Villa.png
Gov Villa.png
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