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Navi Mumbai

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Navi Mumbai is a large, busy city in western India. It is located in the state of Maharashtra within the Konkan division.

Nerul Lake, Navi Mumbai Photo 2
Nerul Lake, Navi Mumbai Photo 2

The city sits on the mainland, directly opposite Salsette Island and the city of Mumbai. It covers parts of the Thane and Raigad districts.

Buildings along the Palm Beach Road
Buildings along the Palm Beach Road

This city is an important part of the Mumbai Metropolitan Area. It serves as a major hub for many big businesses and large companies. Many people live and work here because it is a growing center for trade.

Planners built Navi Mumbai to help the nearby city of Mumbai. In the 1970s, Mumbai was becoming very crowded. People needed more housing and better ways to move around.

Vashi railway station aerial view, 2016
Vashi railway station aerial view, 2016

To fix this, the government created a plan for a "twin city" across the water. They used a group called CIDCO to lead the work.

CIDCO Low Income Housing in navi Mumbai
CIDCO Low Income Housing in navi Mumbai

Planners divided the city into small areas called nodes. There are 19 nodes in total, such as Vashi, Nerul, and Kharghar. Sanpada is the smallest node, covering only 8.6 square kilometers.

Long before the modern city was planned, this area had a different history. In the late 1500s, the Siddis of Janjira built the Belapur Killa fort.

Belapur Rly Stn
Belapur Rly Stn

This fort sat on a small hill near Panvel Creek. The Portuguese captured the fort in 1682. Later, in 1733, the Marathas took control from the Portuguese. A leader named Chimaji Appa led this victory. He even vowed to place flower garlands in a temple to celebrate. Eventually, the British East India Company captured the area in 1817.

Today, Navi Mumbai is known for being a very clean place. It has ranked third in national cleanliness surveys for two years in a row.

Navi Mumbai Municipality Corporation
Navi Mumbai Municipality Corporation

The city also has a lot of nature to enjoy. You can find many mangroves and many pink flamingos near the water.

IndianRailwaysDEMU
IndianRailwaysDEMU

For travel, the city has many trains and buses. The Panvel station is the busiest station and connects to almost all of India. There is also a new international airport that began flights in late 2025.

D Y Patil Sports Stadium
D Y Patil Sports Stadium

This airport is part of a big project to connect the city by rail and road.

Moving around the city is easy because of many paths. The Mumbai Trans Harbour Link is a huge road bridge that connects Mumbai to Navi Mumbai.

IndianRailwaysDEMU
IndianRailwaysDEMU

There are also big roads like the Palm Beach Marg. This long road runs next to the Thane Creek. Many people use auto rickshaws to get around their local areas. The city is also home to the Jawaharlal Nehru Port near Uran. This port handles a huge amount of the container traffic for the whole country. It is a very active and important place for India.

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🖼️ Images & Media (10)
File:CIDCO Low Income Housing in navi Mumbai.jpg
CIDCO Low Income Housing in navi Mumbai.jpg
File:Nerul Lake, Navi Mumbai Photo 2.jpg
Nerul Lake, Navi Mumbai Photo 2.jpg
File:Utsav Chauk, Kharghar Navi Mumbai.jpg
Utsav Chauk, Kharghar Navi Mumbai.jpg
File:Buildings along the Palm Beach Road.JPG
Buildings along the Palm Beach Road.JPG
File:Navi Mumbai Municipality Corporation.jpeg
Navi Mumbai Municipality Corporation.jpeg
File:IndianRailwaysDEMU.jpg
IndianRailwaysDEMU.jpg
File:Belapur Rly Stn.jpg
Belapur Rly Stn.jpg
File:Vashi railway station aerial view, 2016.JPG
Vashi railway station aerial view, 2016.JPG
File:DR. D Y PATIL STADIUM, NERUL, NAVIMUMBAI - panoramio.jpg
DR. D Y PATIL STADIUM, NERUL, NAVIMUMBAI...
File:D Y Patil Sports Stadium.jpg
D Y Patil Sports Stadium.jpg
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