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Mississippi

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Mississippi is a state located in the Southeastern and Deep South regions of the United States.

Map of Mississippi NA
Map of Mississippi NA

It sits near the Gulf of Mexico to the south. The state is surrounded by Tennessee to the north and Alabama to the east. Louisiana is to the southwest, while Arkansas lies to the northwest. The big Mississippi River forms much of its western border.

Mississippi Delta SVG Map
Mississippi Delta SVG Map

Most of the land consists of low hills and flat plains. The northwest part of the state is known as the Mississippi Delta. The highest point is Woodall Mountain, which is 807 feet tall.

Köppen Climate Types Mississippi
Köppen Climate Types Mississippi

Nature and weather shape life in this state. Mississippi has a humid subtropical climate, which means it is often warm and wet. The land is part of the east Gulf Coastal Plain. In the Delta, Native Americans once lived on natural levees. These are higher areas of ground near the rivers.

Wolf-River-swamp-North-Mississippi
Wolf-River-swamp-North-Mississippi

These people grew food in large fields near their homes. They even built large earthworks to show their religious ideas. These mounds still stand in river valleys today.

Choctaw Village by Francois Bernard
Choctaw Village by Francois Bernard

History in Mississippi began a very long time ago. Around 9500 BC, Paleo-Indians arrived in the area. They were hunter-gatherers who followed large animals. Later, the Mississippian culture grew into a complex society around 950 AD.

Pushmataha high resolution
Pushmataha high resolution

They had huge trading networks that reached the Great Lakes. European explorers arrived later, starting with the Spanish in 1540. The French then built settlements like Fort Maurepas in 1699.

D'Evereux
D'Evereux

Eventually, the United States took control of the land. Mississippi became the 20th state on December 10, 1817.

Life in the state changed through many difficult years. Before the Civil War, many people grew cotton on large plantations. This period brought wealth to some, but it relied on the labor of enslaved people. By 1860, enslaved people made up 55% of the population.

Cotton pickers and overseer around 1850
Cotton pickers and overseer around 1850

Mississippi left the Union in 1861 and was part of the Confederate States. It was later restored to the Union in 1870.

Legislature of the State of Mississippi (1890)
Legislature of the State of Mississippi (1890)

The state also played a major role in the civil rights movement. This struggle helped change how people live together today.

Today, Mississippi is a place of work and culture. Many people live in the Jackson metropolitan area.

Mississippi population density 2020
Mississippi population density 2020

The state economy relies on farming, making things, and tourism. Mississippi grows more than half of the country's farm-raised catfish. It also produces a lot of cotton and sweet potatoes.

2014 Toyota Corolla built in Blue Springs, Mississippi
2014 Toyota Corolla built in Blue Springs, Mississippi

People also visit historical sites and casinos. The state is very famous for its music. It is the birthplace of the blues.

FSA Dancing JukeJoint
FSA Dancing JukeJoint

This music helped create the sounds we hear across the whole country.

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🖼️ Images & Media (34)
File:Choctaw Village by Francois Bernard.jpg
Choctaw Village by Francois Bernard.jpg
File:Pushmataha high resolution.jpg
Pushmataha high resolution.jpg
File:D'Evereux.jpg
D'Evereux.jpg
File:First at Vicksburg.jpg
First at Vicksburg.jpg
File:Legislature of the State of Mississippi (1890).png
Legislature of the State of Mississippi (1890).png
File:All these children.jpg
All these children.jpg
File:Mexican and negro cotton pickers inside plantation store, Knowlton Plantation, Perthshire, Miss. Delta. This transient labor is contracted for and brought in trucks from Texas each season. October 1939.jpg
Mexican and negro cotton pickers inside...
File:FSA Dancing JukeJoint.jpg
FSA Dancing JukeJoint.jpg
File:Hattiesburg Flags.jpg
Hattiesburg Flags.jpg
File:Flag of Mississippi (1996–2020).svg
Flag of Mississippi (1996–2020).svg
File:Map of Mississippi NA.png
Map of Mississippi NA.png
File:Wolf-River-swamp-North-Mississippi.jpg
Wolf-River-swamp-North-Mississippi.jpg

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