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Mecklenburg-Vorpommern

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Mecklenburg-Vorpommern is a beautiful state in north-east Germany.

Pomeraniamap
Pomeraniamap

It sits along the coast of the Baltic Sea. To its east, it shares a border with Poland. It also touches several other German states. These include Brandenburg, Lower Saxony, and Schleswig-Holstein. The state is the sixth largest in Germany by area. However, it ranks 14th in total population. It is also 16th in population density. This means there is a lot of open space here.

Nature is a huge part of life in this region. Many people visit the coast for holidays. You can find many islands like Rügen and Usedom.

2019 - Nationalpark Jasmund - 03
2019 - Nationalpark Jasmund - 03

There is also a large area called the Mecklenburg Lake District. The state is home to three national parks.

2016 NP Müritz 05
2016 NP Müritz 05

It also has several hundred nature conservation areas. These places keep the plants and animals safe. Visitors love to see the unspoilt nature and the many seaside resorts.

The history of this land goes back a very long time. People began living here after the Ice Age, around 10,000 BC.

Großsteingrab Lancken 1 - Lancken-Granitz, Insel Rügen
Großsteingrab Lancken 1 - Lancken-Granitz, Insel Rügen

Later, Germanic peoples and Slavic groups lived in the area. In the 12th century, many German monks, nobles, and traders arrived. The state was officially formed in 1945 after World War II. It was created by merging the regions of Mecklenburg and Western Pomerania. It later became part of the German Democratic Republic in 1949. After German reunification in 1990, the state was re-established.

There are many important cities to explore in the state. Schwerin is the capital city.

Schwerin Schloss3
Schwerin Schloss3

Rostock is the largest city and has a major port.

Hanse sail 2010 rostock hafen
Hanse sail 2010 rostock hafen

Other major cities include Neubrandenburg, Stralsund, Greifswald, Wismar, and Güstrow. The state is also known for very old universities. The University of Rostock was founded in 1419.

Rostock asv2018-05 img29 University
Rostock asv2018-05 img29 University

The University of Greifswald was established in 1456.

Rubenowplatz Greifswald
Rubenowplatz Greifswald

These are some of the oldest universities in all of Europe.

Today, the state is a mix of old traditions and new things. It used to rely mostly on farming and industry. Now, many people work in tourism and high-tech jobs. Many old buildings like castles and windmills have been fixed up.

Schwerin Schloss3
Schwerin Schloss3

Even famous leaders have visited the coast. In 2007, the G8 summit was held at the Grand Hotel Heiligendamm. This happened during the time that Angela Merkel was chancellor. The state remains a very special part of Germany.

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🖼️ Images & Media (22)
File:Großsteingrab Lancken 1 - Lancken-Granitz, Insel Rügen.jpg
Großsteingrab Lancken 1 -...
File:Putgarten, Kap Arkona (2011-05-21) 3.JPG
Putgarten, Kap Arkona (2011-05-21) 3.JPG
File:Rathaus Stralsund nächtlich erleuchtet.jpg
Rathaus Stralsund nächtlich erleuchtet.jpg
File:Pomeraniamap.png
Pomeraniamap.png
File:Hanse sail 2010 rostock hafen.jpg
Hanse sail 2010 rostock hafen.jpg
SchwerinWiki.ogv
File:Schwerin Schloss3.JPG
Schwerin Schloss3.JPG
File:Rostock nördl Altstadt mit der Marienkirche.jpg
Rostock nördl Altstadt mit der Marienkirche.jpg
File:2019 - Nationalpark Jasmund - 03.jpg
2019 - Nationalpark Jasmund - 03.jpg
File:2016 NP Müritz 05.jpg
2016 NP Müritz 05.jpg
File:Born a Darss Darsswald Rehberge 01.jpg
Born a Darss Darsswald Rehberge 01.jpg
File:Greifswald Panorama view.jpg
Greifswald Panorama view.jpg

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