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Lutheranism

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Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestant Christianity.

Dresden Martin Luther statue in front of Frauenkirche 04
Dresden Martin Luther statue in front of Frauenkirche 04

It grew from the work of Martin Luther. He was a German friar in the 16th century. Luther wanted to reform the Catholic Church. His efforts helped start the Reformation in 1517.

Lutherbibel
Lutherbibel

This movement changed how many people practiced their faith. Today, about 90 million people follow Lutheranism. They are found on every continent in the world.

Lutheran beliefs focus on a few key ideas. One main idea is called justification. This is the belief that people are saved by grace alone. This happens through faith alone based on the Bible.

Lucas Cranach (I) - The Law and the Gospel
Lucas Cranach (I) - The Law and the Gospel

Lutherans believe the Bible is the final authority. This is called the formal principle of the Reformation. They also use the Book of Concord to explain their teachings. They follow the writings of the early Church Fathers too.

History shows how this faith spread across the globe. In 1521, the Edict of Worms made the split official.

JohntheSteadfast
JohntheSteadfast

This law banned people from defending Luther's ideas. Despite this, Lutheranism became a state church in many places. It grew strongly in Northern Europe and Prussia starting in 1525. In Scandinavia, many bishops accepted the new reforms. This helped the faith spread through Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.

Lutheran churches keep many old traditions and special acts.

Konsekration Alsike Kyrka
Konsekration Alsike Kyrka

They place a huge emphasis on the Eucharist. This is also called the Lord's Supper. Most Lutherans recognize three main sacraments. These are baptism, confession, and the Eucharist.

LutheranBaptism
LutheranBaptism

They believe baptism cleanses people from sin. They also believe in the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist. This is a very central part of their faith.

Lutheranism has made many lasting impacts on the world.

Collegium Jenense
Collegium Jenense

It helped develop education and many new songs. Lutherans run many schools, colleges, and universities. They also run hospitals and orphanages to help others.

Resurrection Lutheran School Rochester MN WELS
Resurrection Lutheran School Rochester MN WELS

Some groups even live in communities to pray and work. The name "Lutheran" actually started as a name used against him. However, the followers eventually adopted the name for themselves. They use it to stay distinct from other groups.

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🖼️ Images & Media (42)
File:Konsekration Alsike Kyrka.png
Konsekration Alsike Kyrka.png
File:St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Church, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Altar.jpg
St. John's Evangelical Lutheran Church,...
File:Dresden Martin Luther statue in front of Frauenkirche 04.JPG
Dresden Martin Luther statue in front of...
File:Gustav Vasa Bible 1541.jpg
Gustav Vasa Bible 1541.jpg
File:Toleranzbethaus Fresach, copy Hundskirche in der Kreuzen.jpg
Toleranzbethaus Fresach, copy Hundskirche...
File:Collegium Jenense.jpg
Collegium Jenense.jpg
File:Sophie Magdalene, queen of Denmark and Norway.jpg
Sophie Magdalene, queen of Denmark and Norway.jpg
File:A Tidemand-Haugianerne.jpg
A Tidemand-Haugianerne.jpg
File:Olbers.jpg
Olbers.jpg
File:Konfirmaatio Aholansaari 2009.JPG
Konfirmaatio Aholansaari 2009.JPG
File:Lutherbibel.jpg
Lutherbibel.jpg
File:Lucas Cranach (I) - The Law and the Gospel.jpg
Lucas Cranach (I) - The Law and the Gospel.jpg

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