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Liaoyang

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Liaoyang is a large city located in the Liaoning province of China. It sits in the east-central part of the province. The city is built right along the banks of the Taizi River. If you were traveling by car, you would find it about one hour south of Shenyang. Shenyang is the capital of the Liaoning province.

Battle of Liaoyang1621
Battle of Liaoyang1621

This city has a very long history of people living there. In fact, it is one of the oldest cities in northeast China. It has been lived in continuously since before the Warring States period. Long ago, the city was known by the name Xiangping. It served as a major political center for the Liaodong region. Many different groups have lived here over many hundreds of years.

Different leaders have used Liaoyang as a capital city. In 1621, a leader named Nurhaci captured the city. He made it the capital of his empire for four years. During this time, the city was called Dongjing. You can still see some of the old city walls today. There is even a small museum inside a rebuilt south gate.

Battle of Liaoyang1621
Battle of Liaoyang1621

There are many special sights to see in the city today. Baita Park is a very large park in the center. It is home to the White Pagoda, which dates back to 1189. Next to the park is the large Guangyou Temple. This temple has a giant Buddha statue made of sandalwood. Visitors can also go to the Liaoyang Museum to see old antiques.

Battle of Liaoyang1621
Battle of Liaoyang1621

Liaoyang offers many fun things for people to do. You can go rafting on the Taizi River or visit a reservoir. If you like the snow, you can go skiing in Gongchangling County. The downtown area has five busy shopping malls. You can walk on pedestrian streets to find many Chinese brand stores. Many people enjoy eating delicious regional snacks on these streets. You can even find restaurants serving Korean BBQ.

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File:Battle of Liaoyang1621.jpg
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