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Langkofel Group

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

The Langkofel Group is a huge set of mountains.

Langkofel Gipfelregion
Langkofel Gipfelregion

These peaks sit in the western Dolomites. This area is part of the Italian Alps. The mountains separate two different valleys. The Gröden valley is to the north. The Fassa valley sits to the south. To the east is the Sella massif. The Rosengarten is to the west.

Langkofel Gipfelregion
Langkofel Gipfelregion

Northwest of the group is the Seiser Alm.

The mountains form a shape like a large arc. This arc is only open to the northwest. Inside this shape is a kind of inner courtyard. There is only one small mountain inside it. This small peak is called the Langkofelkarspitze. The peaks form a ring in a clockwise direction. This ring includes the Langkofel and the Plattkofel. Other peaks are the Fünffingerspitze and the Zahnkofel. The Grohmannspitze and Innerkoflerturm are also part of this ring.

These mountains have a very old story. They began 230 million years ago. At that time, this place was a shallow tropical sea. The mountains actually started as a coral reef. Hard limestone formed on the outside of the reef. The rock in the middle was brittle. This soft rock wore away after the mountains rose up. This left the ring of peaks we see today.

The highest point is the Langkofel peak. It stands 3,181 metres tall. Many people visit to stay in alpine huts. The Langkofel Hut sits at 2,256 metres. The Toni Demetz Hut is at 2,685 metres. The Plattkofel Hut is at 2,300 metres. Other huts include the Friedrich August and the Williams Hut.

Langkofel Gipfelregion
Langkofel Gipfelregion

These huts help people stay in the mountains.

Visitors do many things in this place. In summer, a gondola lift runs from Sellajoch. It goes up to the Langkofelscharte. People can hike trails to see the peaks. There is a rocky area called the "Rocky Town." It is known for its rich plants. In winter, people go there to ski. They visit areas like Col Rodella or Ciampinoi. Some skiers even do the Sella Ronda circuit.

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File:Langkofel_Gipfelregion.jpg
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