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Kii Peninsula

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The Kii Peninsula is a large piece of land in Japan. It sits on the main island of Honshū. This area is part of the Kansai region. To the west lies the Seto Inland Sea. The Pacific Ocean is to the south and east. The peninsula includes parts of Wakayama, Nara, and Mie prefectures.

Nature works in many ways here. A warm ocean current called the Kuroshio flows nearby. This warm water helps coral reefs grow in the north. The climate is very wet and tropical. Some southern mountains get a lot of rain every year. In the town of Owase, the rainfall is very high. This makes it one of the wettest places in the subtropics.

This land has a very long history. It is named after the ancient Kii Province. For a long time, people have seen this place as sacred. It is important for Buddhism, Shinto, and Shugendo. Many people travel here for Kumano religious practices. Some areas are even UNESCO World Heritage Sites. These include Mount Kōya and the Kumano shrines.

There are many special places to see. You can visit the Ise Shrine in Ise. The Kumano region has the famous Nachi Falls. Kushimoto is the southernmost point on Honshū. You might also visit Shirahama to see beachside onsens, which are hot springs. Mount Kōya is a major center for Buddhism. The Yoshino District has deep, forested mountains.

Life on the peninsula is tied to the land. Many people work in fishing or forestry. Much of the forest is made of pine trees. These were planted to rebuild after World War II. You can also find many citrus fruit orchards here. Some areas are famous for producing beef or pearls. The Kisei Main Line train runs along the coast to help people travel.

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