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Fukuoka Prefecture

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Fukuoka Prefecture is a special part of Japan. It sits at the northernmost tip of the island of Kyūshū.

Map of Fukuoka Prefecture Ja
Map of Fukuoka Prefecture Ja

The land faces the sea on three sides. It sits right by the Kanmon Straits. These straits connect the Tsushima Strait to the Seto Inland Sea. Across the water, you can see Yamaguchi Prefecture on the island of Honshu.

Beach of Seaside Momochi Seaside Park 3
Beach of Seaside Momochi Seaside Park 3

The area includes many small islands near the northern coast. It is a place where the land meets the water in many ways.

This region is a very busy place for work and industry. It makes up nearly 40% of the economy of the whole Kyūshū island.

Riverwalk Kitakyushu 20130721
Riverwalk Kitakyushu 20130721

Many big companies started here. You might know the tire maker Bridgestone or the electronics shop Best Denki. The area is famous for making cars, steel, and semiconductors. These are tiny parts used in many electronic tools. The economy is huge, similar to the size of a medium-sized country. This makes Fukuoka a main center for business in the region.

History is tucked into many corners of Fukuoka. Long ago, the prefecture included provinces called Chikugo, Chikuzen, and Buzen.

Fukuoka City Museum 2018
Fukuoka City Museum 2018

Many Buddhist temples were built by monks. These monks sailed back from China after they finished their studies. One monk named Enni is even known for bringing udon noodles to Japan! In the 7th century, an Emperor founded Kanzeon-ji temple in Dazaifu. This temple was built to honor his mother. There are also many important Shinto shrines like Hakozaki-gū.

Many different people live in this prefecture. As of 2020, the population was about 5,135,214 people.

Fukuoka prefecture population pyramid in 2020
Fukuoka prefecture population pyramid in 2020

While the population grew for a long time, it has started to fall recently. Fukuoka is the capital and the largest city in the area. Other major cities include Kitakyushu, Kurume, and Ōmuta. There are twenty-nine cities in total across the prefecture. People live in many different towns and villages too. This mix of people makes the area very lively.

There are so many fun things for visitors to do. You can visit the Kyushu National Museum to see history.

Gate to Dazaifu Tenmagu shrine
Gate to Dazaifu Tenmagu shrine

Some people call Yanagawa the "Venice of Japan" because of its calm rivers. You can take a boat tour through the water there.

Fukuoka Yanagawa03bs3200
Fukuoka Yanagawa03bs3200

If you like sports, you can watch baseball or football. There are big stadiums like the Fukuoka Yahuoku Dome.

Fukuoka Dome 2008-1
Fukuoka Dome 2008-1

You can even see a famous night view from the top of Mt. Sarakura.

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🖼️ Images & Media (12)
File:Map of Fukuoka Prefecture Ja.svg
Map of Fukuoka Prefecture Ja.svg
File:Fukuoka prefecture population pyramid in 2020.svg
Fukuoka prefecture population pyramid in 2020.svg
File:Fukuoka City Museum 2018.jpg
Fukuoka City Museum 2018.jpg
File:Fukuoka Asian Art Museum 20170623.jpg
Fukuoka Asian Art Museum 20170623.jpg
Bulwark aginst Mongola Invasion vid.webm
File:Level5 Stadium 03.JPG
Level5 Stadium 03.JPG
File:Fukuoka Dome 2008-1.jpg
Fukuoka Dome 2008-1.jpg
File:Mikuni World stadium2.JPG
Mikuni World stadium2.JPG
File:Beach of Seaside Momochi Seaside Park 3.jpg
Beach of Seaside Momochi Seaside Park 3.jpg
File:Riverwalk Kitakyushu 20130721.jpg
Riverwalk Kitakyushu 20130721.jpg
File:Fukuoka Yanagawa03bs3200.jpg
Fukuoka Yanagawa03bs3200.jpg
File:Gate to Dazaifu Tenmagu shrine.JPG
Gate to Dazaifu Tenmagu shrine.JPG
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