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Evangelicalism

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Evangelicalism is a large movement within Protestant Christianity.

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CCFPasigjf1305 07

The name comes from a Greek word, "euangelion." This word means "good news." For these believers, the good news is the message of salvation through Jesus Christ. It is a worldwide group that includes many different kinds of churches. Because it covers so many different groups, scholars often debate how to define it. Some say it is too diverse to be one single movement.

Georgia Dome - Passion Conference
Georgia Dome - Passion Conference

Many people use four main ideas to describe this faith. The first is conversionism. This is the belief in being "born again" through a personal change. The second is biblicism. This means having a very high respect for the Bible. They see the Bible as the ultimate authority for how to live. The third idea is crucicentrism. This puts the death and resurrection of Jesus at the center of everything. Finally, there is activism. This is the desire to share the gospel through preaching or social action.

Linkway Church Cape Town service
Linkway Church Cape Town service

The roots of this movement go back to the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. During that time, thinkers emphasized the authority of the Bible. The modern movement we see today began around 1738. It was shaped by groups like the Moravians and the Puritans. A key person was Nicolaus Zinzendorf, who worked with the Herrnhut community. Later, the movement grew during the First Great Awakening. Leaders like John Wesley and George Whitefield played huge roles in this time.

Many famous leaders have helped lead this movement over the years. These include names like Jonathan Edwards, Billy Graham, and John Stott. The movement grew very fast in the 19th and 20th centuries. It moved from the United Kingdom and the United States to the whole world. Today, the World Evangelical Alliance says there are 600 million believers.

That is about one in four Christians globally. In the United States, evangelicals make up about one quarter of the population.

Evangelicalism is not just one single church. It is "interdenominational," which means it spans many different traditions. You can find evangelicals in Baptist, Methodist, and Pentecostal churches. They are also in groups like the Presbyterians and the Quakers. Some churches follow a style called congregational polity. This means the local group helps run its own affairs.

Myanmar Institute of Theology
Myanmar Institute of Theology

Whether they are in a large building or a small group, they share a focus on the "good news."

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PingstVästeråsDopgrav1801.jpg
File:Georgia Dome - Passion Conference.JPG
Georgia Dome - Passion Conference.JPG
File:Myanmar Institute of Theology.JPG
Myanmar Institute of Theology.JPG
File:Hong Kong Baptist Hospital 2019.jpg
Hong Kong Baptist Hospital 2019.jpg
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CCFPasigjf1305 07.JPG
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Chumukedima Ao Baptist Church.jpg
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CPU Loreto D. Tupaz Hall.jpg
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Wedding at First Baptist Church of Rivas.jpg
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Ark-encounter-2514667 960 720.jpg
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Panel Discussion 2.jpg

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