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Emily Davison

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Emily Wilding Davison was a famous English suffragette.

Emily Wilding Davison by Andrew William Dron
Emily Wilding Davison by Andrew William Dron

She lived from 1872 to 1913. Her main goal was to win the right to vote for women in Britain. She joined a group called the Women's Social and Political Union, or WSPU, in November 1906. This group believed that strong, direct actions were needed to make change happen. Emily became a very active member of this movement. She even became an officer and a chief steward for their marches.

Emily Davison, 1908
Emily Davison, 1908

Emily used many different ways to protest for women's rights. She was known for being very daring and even reckless. She broke windows and threw stones at political meetings. She also set fire to postboxes and planted bombs. Sometimes, she even hid inside the Palace of Westminster overnight. Once, she hid in a cupboard to avoid being listed in a census. She also wrote hundreds of letters to newspapers to share her ideas.

Emily Davison, c. 1912-13
Emily Davison, c. 1912-13

Because of her actions, Emily was arrested nine different times. While in prison, she went on hunger strikes seven times to protest. This meant she refused to eat to show her strength. To stop this, authorities used force-feeding on her forty-nine times. Emily described this experience as a kind of torture. It was a very painful and difficult thing for her.

Forcefeeding
Forcefeeding

Emily's life ended in a very famous and sudden way. In June 1913, she went to the Derby horse race. During the race, she walked onto the track. She was hit by Anmer, which was the horse owned by King George V. People are still not sure exactly what she planned to do. Some think it was an accident. Others think she was trying to pin a flag to the horse.

Her death led to a very large funeral in London. On 14 June 1913, the WSPU organized a massive procession. About 5,000 suffragettes and supporters walked in the parade. Around 50,000 people stood along the streets to watch. Afterward, her coffin was taken by train to Morpeth in Northumberland. Today, people remember her as a person who fought hard for fairness.

Britain Before the First World War Q81834
Britain Before the First World War Q81834
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🖼️ Images & Media (9)
File:Emily Wilding Davison by Andrew William Dron.jpg
Emily Wilding Davison by Andrew William Dron.jpg
File:Emily Davison, 1908.jpg
Emily Davison, 1908.jpg
File:Forcefeeding.jpg
Forcefeeding.jpg
File:Emily Davison, c. 1912-13.jpg
Emily Davison, c. 1912-13.jpg
File:Emily Davison, return ticket.jpg
Emily Davison, return ticket.jpg
File:Britain Before the First World War Q81834.jpg
Britain Before the First World War Q81834.jpg
File:Emily Davison in later life.jpg
Emily Davison in later life.jpg
File:Emily Davison plaque at Epsom Downs Racecourse.jpg
Emily Davison plaque at Epsom Downs Racecourse.jpg
File:Emily Wilding Davison statue, Epsom High Street (July 2021).jpg
Emily Wilding Davison statue, Epsom High...
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