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Blantyre

geography Maturity 5-7 Next article →

Blantyre is a very busy city in Malawi. It is the second largest city in the country. It has about 800,264 people living there. Many people call it the commercial capital of Malawi. This is because it is a huge center for money and business. The city sits in the Southern Region of the country. It is located in a place called the Shire Highlands.

Mandalahouse
Mandalahouse

The city has a very interesting landscape. It is a hilly area with many high points. The ground rises from 780 to 1,612 meters above sea level. Many hills are found in all parts of the city. These hills act as the start for many rivers and streams. These streams flow through nine different areas to drain the land. The city is also surrounded by big mountains. These include Mount Soche, Ndirande, Chiradzulu, and Michiru.

St Michael and All Angels Church
St Michael and All Angels Church

Blantyre has a long and storied history. It was founded in 1876 by missionaries from the Church of Scotland. They named the city after a place in Scotland. One famous person connected to the name is the explorer David Livingstone. A man named David Clement Scott lived there for many years. He built the St Michael and All Angels Church between 1888 and 1891. Local workmen built this church without knowing European building styles.

The old Blantyre government offices 1904
The old Blantyre government offices 1904

Business is a huge part of life in Blantyre. The city has eight different industrial areas. Some places like Makata and Limbe have many big companies. These factories make many things that people use every day. They make shoes, bread, and soft drinks. They also process corn and tobacco. The city is a major place for jobs in Malawi. It is also a center for transport. It has roads, rails, and an airport to connect to other countries.

Blantyre airport, Malawi
Blantyre airport, Malawi

Many different groups of people call Blantyre home. The Lomwe are the largest ethnic group in the city. The Ngoni are the next largest group. People follow many different religions too. Catholicism is the largest religious group in the city. Many others follow the Church of Central Africa Presbyterian. The city's weather changes with the seasons. It has a rainy season from November to April. The dry season lasts from May to October. It can be very hot or quite chilly with mist.

Multi-purpose Hall, Blantyre Mission
Multi-purpose Hall, Blantyre Mission
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🖼️ Images & Media (6)
File:The old Blantyre government offices 1904.jpg
The old Blantyre government offices 1904.jpg
File:Mandalahouse.jpg
Mandalahouse.jpg
File:Multi-purpose Hall, Blantyre Mission.jpg
Multi-purpose Hall, Blantyre Mission.jpg
File:Blantyre airport, Malawi.jpg
Blantyre airport, Malawi.jpg
File:St Michael and All Angels Church.JPG
St Michael and All Angels Church.JPG
File:Polytechnic blantyre.jpg
Polytechnic blantyre.jpg
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