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Bharatpur, Nepal

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Bharatpur is a large, busy city in south central Nepal. It is the third most populous city in the country, after Kathmandu and Pokhara. In 2021, more than 369,000 people lived there. The city sits on the eastern bank of the Narayani River. This river is very deep and is one of the largest in Nepal.

Bharatpur Airport
Bharatpur Airport

Bharatpur is also the headquarter for the Chitwan District. It is growing very quickly and serves as a major center for trade in the region.

Nature is a big part of life in and around the city. The famous Chitwan National Park is located nearby. This park has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1983. Visitors go there to see Bengal tigers, elephants, and one-horned rhinos.

Chitwan national park. It was taken inside the chitwan national park. This was taken while safari
Chitwan national park. It was taken inside the chitwan national park. This was taken while safari

There is also a lake called Bishazari Tal in the south. This lake is a great place to watch birds or see crocodiles.

Beautiful Bishazaari Lake
Beautiful Bishazaari Lake

The Rapti River also flows through the area near the park.

Many different people call Bharatpur their home. Most people speak Nepali, but many others speak Tharu or Gurung. The people follow many different religions, like Hinduism and Buddhism. The city is also a place for learning and healing. It has many colleges, such as the Agriculture and Forestry University.

Bharatpur Airport
Bharatpur Airport

It also has famous hospitals, like the B.P. Koirala Memorial Cancer Hospital. This hospital was built with help from China in 1994.

History can be found in many old buildings and temples. The Ganeshthan Temple is a very famous Hindu temple in the city. There is also the Barkati Jame Masjid, which is a very old mosque.

Barkati Jame Masjid
Barkati Jame Masjid

It was built in 1955 and is one of the largest in Nepal. You can even find an old fort called Upardanghari. People believe it was built in the seventeenth century to defend the land. Some old palaces, like the Diyalo Bangala Palace, were used by the Shah Dynasty.

Getting around the city is easy because of its many paths. Bharatpur is where the Mahendra Highway and Madan Ashrit Highway meet. It is the only city in Nepal with two working airports.

Bharatpur Airport
Bharatpur Airport

One is in the middle of the city, and the other is called Meghauli Airport. People use buses and microbuses to travel to other big cities. The city's economy relies on farming, honey, and flowers. It is a place where nature, history, and modern life all meet.

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🖼️ Images & Media (5)
File:Beautiful Bishazaari Lake.jpg
Beautiful Bishazaari Lake.jpg
File:Chitwan national park. It was taken inside the chitwan national park. This was taken while safari.jpg
Chitwan national park. It was taken...
File:Durga mandir.jpg
Durga mandir.jpg
File:Barkati Jame Masjid.jpg
Barkati Jame Masjid.jpg
File:Bharatpur Airport.jpg
Bharatpur Airport.jpg
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