Bekasi

Bekasi is a very big city. It sits in West Java. It is near the city of Jakarta.

Many people live in this city. It is one of the largest in the land. Many people work there too.

A river flows through the city. The water helps people get drinking water.

People use trains to get around. They also use buses to travel.

There are many big shops and malls. It is a busy place to be.

Bekasi is a very large city in West Java. It sits right next to Jakarta. It is the biggest city in West Java. It is also the third-largest city in Indonesia.

This city has a very long history. It was once part of the Tarumanagara Kingdom. Long ago, it had different names like Jayagiri. The name Bekasi comes from a river called Candrabhaga.

Many people live in Bekasi. The population is over 2.6 million people. Many different groups of people live there. Most are Sundanese, Betawi, or Javanese. Many people work in making goods or providing services.

It is a busy place to move around. People use many kinds of transport. There are trains and buses. There is also a light rail transit line. This is called the Jabodebek LRT.

A river called the Kali Bekasi flows through the city. This water helps provide drinking water for many people. The city also has many large shopping malls and hotels.

Bekasi is a very large and busy city in West Java. It sits right on the eastern border of Jakarta. This city is part of a huge area called Jabodetabek. It is the biggest city in the province of West Java. It is also the third-largest city in all of Indonesia.

The city has a history that goes back a very long time. It was once the capital for the Kingdom of Tarumanagara. Long ago, people called the area Dayeuh Sundasembawa or Jayagiri. The name Bekasi actually comes from a river called the Candrabhaga. The word for moon in Sanskrit is candra. This name changed into Bhagasasi and then into Bekasi over many years.

Many different people live in Bekasi today. By mid-2025, about 2,648,272 people lived there. Most people belong to the Sundanese, Betawi, or Javanese groups. Many people move to Bekasi to work in big factories. These companies make many different goods. Many people from other countries, like Japan and Korea, also live there.

Moving around the city can be very fast-paced. There are many ways to travel from place to place. People use the KRL Commuterline trains to reach Jakarta. There is also a light rail called the Jabodebek LRT. This line is 29.54 kilometers long.

Many people also ride in small minibuses called angkot. There are large highways like the Trans-Java Toll Road too.

Nature also plays a big part in the city. The Kali Bekasi river flows through the area. This river starts in the mountains of Bogor Regency. The water from the river helps provide drinking water for many people. Because the land is low, the city sometimes has floods during the rainy season. This happens most in places like Jatiasih and East Bekasi. The city also has many tall hotels and big shopping malls.

Bekasi is a major urban center located in the province of West Java, Indonesia. It sits on the eastern border of Jakarta and functions as a vital commuter city. This city is a key part of the Jabodetabek metropolitan area. Jabodetabek is the largest metropolitan region in Indonesia. Bekasi is the largest city in West Java. It also holds the rank of the third-largest city in the entire country.

The city's history reaches back to the fifth century. It served as the capital for the Kingdom of Tarumanagara. During that era, the area was known as Dayeuh Sundasembawa or Jayagiri. The name Bekasi has a long linguistic evolution. It is linked to the Candrabhaga River that flows through the city. In Sanskrit, the word "candra" means moon. This term evolved into the Old Sundanese word "sasi," which also means moon. Over many centuries, the name transitioned from Bhagasasi to Bhagasi, then to the Dutch spelling "Bacassie," and finally to Bekasi.

Administratively, Bekasi has undergone several changes. It was originally part of the Bekasi Regency. The city was separated from the regency on 16 December 1996. It was later inaugurated on 10 March 1997. Today, the city is bordered by several different regions. To the north and east lies the Bekasi Regency. To the south, it meets Bogor Regency and Depok City. The city of East Jakarta forms its western border. The city covers a total area of 213.12 square kilometers. Its elevation ranges from 11 to 81 meters above sea level.

The population of Bekasi has grown significantly over recent years. The 2020 Census recorded 2,543,676 inhabitants. By the mid-2025 official estimate, the population reached 2,648,272 people. This total includes 1,328,712 males and 1,319,560 females. The city is home to diverse ethnic groups. The largest groups are the Sundanese, Betawi, and Javanese. Other groups include the Batak, Minangkabau, and Chinese communities. Most residents use the Betawi Ora dialect. In the southern districts, people speak the Sundanese language.

Bekasi's economy is a major driver of growth in the Jabodetabek region. The city accounts for 2.11% of the total national GDP. The economy relies heavily on the manufacturing and service sectors. Many multinational companies operate here, attracting expatriates from Japan, Korea, and China. Large corporations like PT Metropolitan Land Tbk have headquarters in the city. The property market is also very active. Many developers are building hotels, apartments, and large shopping malls. The Grand Metropolitan is the largest shopping center in the area.

Transportation infrastructure is essential for the city's many commuters. The Trans-Java Toll Road connects the city to the rest of Java. There are three major expressway connections from the Jabodetabek area. These include the Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road, the Jakarta Outer Ring Road, and the Bekasi-Cawang-Kampung Melayu Toll Road. Rail travel is also very common. The KRL Commuterline provides a double track connection to Jakarta. Additionally, the Jabodebek LRT serves the Bekasi Line. This fully-elevated rail line is 29.54 kilometers long.

Natural features like the Kali Bekasi River shape the local environment. This river originates from the confluence of the Cikeas and Cileungsi rivers. These rivers start in the mountains of the Bogor Regency. The river and its tributaries provide raw water for drinking. This water serves both the Bekasi region and the DKI Jakarta area. However, the river currently faces pollution from industrial waste. Because the city is located in a downstream area with low slopes, flooding is a challenge. This occurs frequently during the rainy season in districts like Jatiasih and East Bekasi.