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Astor family

society Maturity 11-13 Next article →

The Astor family was a very famous group of people. They were important in business and politics for a long time. Their history spans across the United States and the United Kingdom. This importance lasted through the 19th and 20th centuries. The family has roots in the Italian and Swiss Alps. They lived in Germany before moving to other lands.

John Wesley Jarvis - John Jacob Astor - Google Art Project
John Wesley Jarvis - John Jacob Astor - Google Art Project

One person named John Jacob Astor changed everything. He was born to Johann Jacob Astor and Maria Magdalena vom Berg. He and his brother George moved to London in 1778. They started a company that made flutes there. In 1783, John Jacob moved to Baltimore, Maryland. Later, he moved to New York to do business. He traded many things like furs, pianos, and real estate.

Astor (Viscount Astor) Arms
Astor (Viscount Astor) Arms

John Jacob Astor built a huge business empire. He set up a trading post at Fort Astoria in 1811. This was the first U.S. community on the Pacific coast. He even paid for an expedition to reach it. His brother Henry also moved to America to live. Henry loved racing horses very much. He owned a horse named Messenger that came from England. This horse helped start the Standardbred horse breed in the U.S.

Henry Astor III (cropped)
Henry Astor III (cropped)

As time passed, the family grew even more successful. They became one of the wealthiest families in America. By the end of the 1800s, some moved to England. They became very important in British society there. Some family members even held special titles. These titles included Viscount Astor and Baron Astor of Hever.

Official portrait of Viscount Astor
Official portrait of Viscount Astor

Today, we can still see the Astor name everywhere. They gave money to help build the New York Public Library. Many streets and parks carry their name. You can find Astor Place or Astor Avenue in New York. There is even a mountain in Antarctica named Mount Astor. In England, they gave land for schools in Maidstone. Their legacy lives on through these many public works.

Official portrait of Lord Astor of Hever
Official portrait of Lord Astor of Hever
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🖼️ Images & Media (8)
File:John Wesley Jarvis - John Jacob Astor - Google Art Project.jpg
John Wesley Jarvis - John Jacob Astor -...
File:Astor_(Viscount_Astor)_Arms.svg
Astor_(Viscount_Astor)_Arms.svg
File:Henry Astor III (cropped).jpg
Henry Astor III (cropped).jpg
File:Coronet of a British Viscount.svg
Coronet of a British Viscount.svg
File:Coronet of a British Baron.svg
Coronet of a British Baron.svg
File:Official_portrait_of_Viscount_Astor.jpg
Official_portrait_of_Viscount_Astor.jpg
File:Official_portrait_of_Lord_Astor_of_Hever.jpg
Official_portrait_of_Lord_Astor_of_Hever.jpg
File:Astor_(Baron_Astor_of_Hever)_Arms.svg
Astor_(Baron_Astor_of_Hever)_Arms.svg
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