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American Standard Version

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The American Standard Version is a special English translation of the Bible. It is also called the Revised Version or the Standard American Edition. This work was finished in 1901 when the Old Testament was published. The New Testament part was finished a year earlier in 1900. Many people use different names for this book. They might call it the American Standard Revision or the American Standard Edition. It is an important piece of religious history.

This project started because people wanted to update an older book. In 1870, work began to revise the King James Bible from 1611. This effort first created the English Revised Version in the UK. American religious leaders were then invited to join the work. In 1871, a man named Philip Schaff chose thirty scholars. These experts came from many groups like the Baptists and Methodists. They began their official work in 1872.

One major change in this version is how it uses a specific name. The scholars used the name Jehovah in the Old Testament. They used this name in 6,823 different places. This was different from the King James Bible. The scholars had a specific reason for this choice. They felt a Jewish tradition should not rule the English text. That tradition held the name was too sacred to say out loud. The committee decided it was better to use the name.

History shows how this book spread across the ocean. The British team finished their work in the 1880s. After that, some copies appeared in the US without permission. This happened because the copyright rules were different in America. In 1898, Oxford and Cambridge Universities published editions with American ideas. Some of these books had "American Revised Version" on the spine. The Episcopal Church and the Church of England both use this version.

This translation helped create many other books we know today. It served as a base for the Revised Standard Version in 1952. It also helped with the New American Standard Bible in 1971. Other versions like the Living Bible also came later. The American Standard Version entered the public domain in 1957. This means the copyright ended and anyone can use it. It remains a key part of how people study the Bible.

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