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Al Jolson

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Al Jolson was one of the most famous entertainers in America.

AlJolsonReading
AlJolsonReading

He was a singer, actor, and comedian. People called him "The World's Greatest Entertainer." He was known for a very high-energy style. His performances were often very emotional and dramatic. He helped define what a modern musical could be.

My Buddy sheet music cover Al Jolson 1922
My Buddy sheet music cover Al Jolson 1922

Many people loved his ability to make them laugh. He had a way of making every show feel special. He was a huge star during the 1910s and 1920s.

Jolson's career grew through many different types of shows. He started by singing for coins on street corners.

Jolson family 1948
Jolson family 1948

Later, he worked in a circus as a singer. He also performed in vaudeville, which was a type of variety show. He worked with his brother, Harry Yoelson, as a team. Eventually, he moved to Broadway to perform in large musical plays. He became very successful in shows like *La Belle Paree* and *Sinbad*. These shows helped him become a household name.

Jolson was born Asa Yoelson in a village in Lithuania.

Al Jolson Grave
Al Jolson Grave

His family moved to New York City to find a better life. His father was a cantor, which is a religious singer. The family arrived in the U.S. in 1894 on a ship called the SS Umbria. Jolson faced hard times after his mother died when he was young. He even spent time at a school for orphans in Baltimore. These early years helped shape the man who would become a star.

He reached the height of his fame with movies and big hits.

The Jazz Singer 1927 Poster
The Jazz Singer 1927 Poster

He starred in *The Jazz Singer* in 1927. This was the first "talking picture," where audiences could hear actors speak. It was a very important moment in movie history. He also had huge hits on Broadway with songs like "California Here I Come." By age 35, he was so famous that a theater was named after him. He earned a very high salary for his talent.

Jolson's legacy is complex because of how he performed.

Al Jolson with a black actor in The Singing Fool (1928)
Al Jolson with a black actor in The Singing Fool (1928)

He often performed in blackface, which used dark makeup to mimic Black people. Today, this is seen as a shameful and harmful practice. While he helped popularize African-American music, he also used old stereotypes. However, some say he helped fight discrimination on Broadway in 1911. He also spent his later years performing for soldiers in wars.

Al Jolson entertains U.S. troops at Pusan Stadium during his visit to the fighting front HD-SN-99-03127
Al Jolson entertains U.S. troops at Pusan Stadium during his visit to the fighting front HD-SN-99-03127

He even won the Medal for Merit for his service.

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🖼️ Images & Media (18)
File:AlJolsonReading.jpg
AlJolsonReading.jpg
File:The Jazz Singer 1927 Poster.jpg
The Jazz Singer 1927 Poster.jpg
The Jazz Singer (1927).webm
File:Heart of NY.jpg
Heart of NY.jpg
File:JolsonSingerPoster.JPG
JolsonSingerPoster.JPG
File:Jolson-Korea.jpg
Jolson-Korea.jpg
File:Al Jolson entertains U.S. troops at Pusan Stadium during his visit to the fighting front HD-SN-99-03127.jpg
Al Jolson entertains U.S. troops at Pusan...
File:Marshall-giving-medal-of-merit.jpg
Marshall-giving-medal-of-merit.jpg
File:Al Jolson Grave.JPG
Al Jolson Grave.JPG
File:Jolson family 1948.jpg
Jolson family 1948.jpg
File:Aljolsoncoolidge.jpg
Aljolsoncoolidge.jpg
File:Jolson Way.jpg
Jolson Way.jpg

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