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Aircraft pilot

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An aircraft pilot, also called an aviator, is a person who controls a plane.

Transaero 777 landing at Sharm-el-Sheikh Pereslavtsev
Transaero 777 landing at Sharm-el-Sheikh Pereslavtsev

They steer the aircraft by using its directional controls. Other people in the aircrew are also called aviators. These helpers include navigators and flight engineers. They assist with the engine systems and help find the way. However, mechanics and flight attendants are not called aviators. Many pilots wear special badges to show their skills.

RAF Pilot Training in Cockpit of Nimrod Aircraft MOD 45152088
RAF Pilot Training in Cockpit of Nimrod Aircraft MOD 45152088

To fly a plane, a person must get a pilot license. This ensures the flight is safe and legal. There are many different ways to work as a pilot. Some fly for airlines to carry passengers and cargo. In these cases, the leader is often called the captain. Others fly for business or even for charity. Some pilots use planes for farming or forest fire control. Even military pilots have special jobs. They might fly fighter planes, bombers, or transport aircraft.

USAF pilot
USAF pilot

The word aviator has a long history. It comes from the Latin word "avis," which means bird.

Lt Mike Hunter 1
Lt Mike Hunter 1

The term was first used in 1887. In the early days, flying was seen as a brave adventure. In 1905, a book said the Wright brothers' plane weighed 700 pounds with the pilot inside. Early flying needed strict rules to keep people safe. In 1908, Louis Blériot received the first certificate from the Aéro-Club de France. Other famous names like Glenn Curtiss also earned early certificates.

Marcel Louis Courmes en fourrure 1915
Marcel Louis Courmes en fourrure 1915

There are many pilots working around the world today. In 2017, there were 290,000 airline pilots. Experts think we will need many more soon. Boeing expects to need 790,000 new pilots over twenty years. In the United States, there were 691,691 active pilot certificates in 2020. These include students and commercial pilots. Some pilots earn a lot of money. A pilot for a Global 6000 might earn $245,000 to $265,000 a year. This shows how important their work is to the world.

Technology is changing how people fly. Some planes, called unmanned aerial vehicles or UAVs, have no pilot inside.

6th Reconnaissance Squadron - Operator
6th Reconnaissance Squadron - Operator

People can fly these drones from the ground. This is called remote piloting. In the future, some planes might be autonomous. This means they could fly themselves using computers. Some companies think pilotless cargo planes could appear by 2025. However, many people still believe human pilots are needed for safety. The industry is still deciding how to use these new tools.

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🖼️ Images & Media (8)
File:Lt Mike Hunter 1.jpg
Lt Mike Hunter 1.jpg
File:Basket and crew.jpg
Basket and crew.jpg
File:Transaero 777 landing at Sharm-el-Sheikh Pereslavtsev.jpg
Transaero 777 landing at Sharm-el-Sheikh...
File:USAF pilot.jpg
USAF pilot.jpg
File:Marcel_Louis_Courmes_en_fourrure_1915.jpg
Marcel_Louis_Courmes_en_fourrure_1915.jpg
File:6th Reconnaissance Squadron - Operator.jpg
6th Reconnaissance Squadron - Operator.jpg
File:Astronaut Pilot.jpg
Astronaut Pilot.jpg
File:RAF Pilot Training in Cockpit of Nimrod Aircraft MOD 45152088.jpg
RAF Pilot Training in Cockpit of Nimrod...
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