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Thomas E. Dewey

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Thomas Edmund Dewey was a famous American lawyer and leader.

Thomas E. Dewey by NYT Studios 1937
Thomas E. Dewey by NYT Studios 1937

He was the 47th governor of New York. He lived during a very busy time in history. Dewey was a member of the Republican Party. He was also the first major party candidate born in the 20th century. He was known for being a very hard worker. He even called himself a "political engineer."

Dewey grew up in Owosso, Michigan.

Thomas Dewey HS Yearbook
Thomas Dewey HS Yearbook

His father owned and edited a local newspaper. As a young boy, Dewey already showed great leadership skills. By age thirteen, he had a crew of nine boys selling magazines. He loved to debate and was the president of his high school class. He studied at the University of Michigan and Columbia Law School. He even once entered a national singing contest and won third place.

In New York City, Dewey became a very famous prosecutor. He worked hard to stop organized crime and the Mafia.

Thomas Dewey
Thomas Dewey

He used many tools to find the truth. He even used telephone taps to gather evidence against criminals. Dewey successfully sent the mob boss Charles "Lucky" Luciano to prison in 1936. He also convicted a famous bootlegger named Waxey Gordon. These wins made Dewey a household name across the country.

Dewey's political career included two big runs for president. In 1944, he ran against Franklin D. Roosevelt but lost.

Truman-Dewey-polls-1948
Truman-Dewey-polls-1948

He ran again in 1948 against Harry S. Truman. This second election was a huge surprise to everyone. Many people thought Dewey would win, but Truman won instead. Later, Dewey helped Dwight D. Eisenhower win the presidency in 1952. He also helped Richard Nixon become the vice president.

Even with his busy life, Dewey loved the quiet country.

Governor Thomas E. Dewey Gravesite
Governor Thomas E. Dewey Gravesite

He lived on a large farm called "Dapplemere" near Pawling, New York. He believed the heart of the nation was in small towns. He stayed a lawyer after he left his role as governor. Dewey died in 1971 while on a golf trip in Florida. He was buried in a small town cemetery in New York. His life showed how one person can change many laws.

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🖼️ Images & Media (10)
File:Thomas Dewey HS Yearbook.png
Thomas Dewey HS Yearbook.png
File:Thomas E. Dewey by NYT Studios 1937.jpg
Thomas E. Dewey by NYT Studios 1937.jpg
File:Thomas Dewey.jpg
Thomas Dewey.jpg
File:Truman-Dewey-polls-1948.jpg
Truman-Dewey-polls-1948.jpg
File:Thomas Dewey at Bakersfield September 1948.jpg
Thomas Dewey at Bakersfield September 1948.jpg
File:Dewey Defeats Truman.jpg
Dewey Defeats Truman.jpg
File:Thomas E. Dewey, Governor of New York, waving from floor of convention hall (cropped).jpg
Thomas E. Dewey, Governor of New York,...
File:Ben Gurion - Thomas E Dewey 1955.jpg
Ben Gurion - Thomas E Dewey 1955.jpg
File:Nixon Contact Sheet WHPO-2168 (cropped) (cropped).jpg
Nixon Contact Sheet WHPO-2168 (cropped)...
File:Governor Thomas E. Dewey Gravesite.jpg
Governor Thomas E. Dewey Gravesite.jpg
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