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Sensō-ji

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Sensō-ji is an ancient Buddhist temple located in Asakusa, Tokyo, Japan.

Sensoji 2012
Sensoji 2012

It holds the distinction of being the oldest established temple in Tokyo. The temple is dedicated to Kannon, the bodhisattva of compassion. Today, it stands as the most widely visited religious site in the world. More than 30 million people visit the temple complex every year. It serves as the 13th stop on the Bandō Sanjūsankasho pilgrimage route. The site functions as both a sacred space and a major cultural landmark.

To reach the temple, visitors walk along Nakamise-dōri.

Nakamise street 2020-04-19
Nakamise street 2020-04-19

This street is lined with many small shops selling traditional goods. You can find items such as fans, woodblock prints, and kimonos. Some shops even sell modern items like mobile phone straps. These businesses are part of a living tradition of serving pilgrims. The street leads visitors toward the massive entrance gates. The first major structure is the Kaminarimon, or "Thunder Gate."

Sensoji at night 8
Sensoji at night 8

The Kaminarimon is a very imposing Buddhist structure. A massive red-and-black paper lantern hangs from its center. This lantern is very heavy and features a metallic base.

Kaminarimon lantern bottom 2006
Kaminarimon lantern bottom 2006

The gate houses four different statues. On the east side stands Fūjin, the god of wind. On the west side stands Raijin, the god of thunder. Two other statues, the Buddhist deities Tenryū and Kinryū, were added later. They were donated in 1978 to mark a special anniversary.

Beyond the first gate lies the Hōzōmon, known as the Treasure House Gate.

Hozomon on an overcast day dllu
Hozomon on an overcast day dllu

This is a two-story gate that serves as the entrance to the inner complex. The first floor holds two large sandals and three lanterns. It also features two guardian statues called Niō. These statues represent the guardian deities of the Buddha.

Shukongoshin
Shukongoshin

The second story is used to house many of the temple's treasures. Because the current structure is made of flame-resistant concrete, it safely stores sacred items. These include a copy of the Lotus Sutra, which is a Japanese National Treasure.

Legendary accounts describe the temple's mysterious origins in the Asuka period. In 628, two brothers named Hinokuma Hamanari and Takenari were fishing in the Sumida River. They discovered a small gold statue of Kannon. A local headman named Haji no Nakatomo became a monk and converted his home into a temple. In 645, a monk named Katsumi renovated the site. Following a dream, he designated the statue as a hibutsu, or a secret image. The statue is only about 5.5 centimeters tall. Because it is a secret, the public never sees it.

Throughout history, the temple has faced many challenges, including several fires. In 1590, Tokugawa Ieyasu designated Sensō-ji as an official place of prayer. He granted the temple 500 koku of land. The buildings were destroyed by fire in 1631 and 1642. However, the third shogun, Tokugawa Iemitsu, helped rebuild the pagoda and main hall. The temple also suffered during the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake. Most significantly, a firebombing air raid on March 10, 1945, destroyed the main hall and the pagoda. The main hall was eventually rebuilt between 1951 and 1958.

Today, the temple complex features several distinct structures and traditions. The main hall is dedicated to Kannon and features a modern titanium tiled roof. This roof is lighter and stronger than traditional materials while maintaining a historic look. There is also a stately five-story pagoda on the grounds. For those seeking guidance, o-mikuji stalls offer paper fortunes. For a donation of 100 yen, visitors can shake a stick to receive an answer to a question. The temple is also the center of the Sanja Matsuri festival. This large event takes place over several days in late spring.

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🖼️ Images & Media (8)
File:Sensoji 2012.JPG
Sensoji 2012.JPG
File:Sensoji at night 8.jpg
Sensoji at night 8.jpg
File:Kaminarimon_lantern_bottom_2006.JPG
Kaminarimon_lantern_bottom_2006.JPG
File:Hozomon_on_an_overcast_day_dllu.jpg
Hozomon_on_an_overcast_day_dllu.jpg
File:Hozomon_sensoji_back.jpg
Hozomon_sensoji_back.jpg
File:Shukongoshin.JPG
Shukongoshin.JPG
File:Nakamise dori.jpg
Nakamise dori.jpg
File:Nakamise street 2020-04-19.jpg
Nakamise street 2020-04-19.jpg
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