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Penelope Lively

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Dame Penelope Margaret Lively is a highly distinguished British author. She writes fiction for both children and adults. She also writes non-fiction, which are books based on real facts.

Her work is famous for exploring the relationship between memory and history. She examines how the past influences the present day. This theme appears in almost all of her literary creations.

Lively uses many different formats to tell her stories. She writes long novels and shorter stories. She has also created scripts for television and radio.

In her children's fiction, she often uses a technique similar to a "time slip." This means the past and the present seem to connect. However, her characters do not actually travel through time using machines. Instead, they connect to local history through their surroundings.

Her career began with significant success in children's literature. Her first book, Astercote, was published in 1970. This low fantasy novel is set in a Cotswolds village. It involves a nearby woodland site of a medieval village destroyed by the Plague.

She published more than twenty books for children. One major success was The Ghost of Thomas Kempe. This book won the Carnegie Medal in 1973. Another notable work is A Stitch in Time, which won the Whitbread Children's Book Award in 1976.

Lively eventually established a major reputation as an adult novelist. Her first novel specifically for adults was The Road to Lichfield, published in 1977. This book was shortlisted for the prestigious Booker Prize. She was also a Booker Prize finalist in 1984 for According to Mark. In 1987, she won the Booker Prize for her novel Moon Tiger.

This specific novel follows a woman's life while she lies in a hospital bed. It focuses on the tension between personal memories and official history.

Some of her books do not fit into just one category. For example, the novel Going Back was first published as a children's book. It is set during World War II at a country house. It follows a young boy and his sister. Later, it was reissued as an adult novel. This change happened because the story explores deep emotional connections. The sister remembers her childhood while she is a grown woman. She connects memories of the war to the Korean War.

Lively has also written many non-fiction books about her own life. She wrote a memoir about her childhood in Egypt titled Oleander, Jacaranda. Her latest non-fiction work is titled Ammonites & Leaping Fish: A Life in Time. This book was published in 2013.

She has received many high honors for her services to literature. She was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1989. She became a Commander in 2001. Finally, she was named a Dame Commander in 2012.

Outside of her writing, Lively has many personal passions. She has stated that reading and gardening are her two central activities.

In 2023, a new rose was named the Penelope Lively Rose in her honor. This rose has a medium-strong scent of fruit and old roses. She currently lives in London. Her home is filled with art, including paintings and woodcuts. She also keeps Egyptian potsherds in her house.

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