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Millard Fillmore

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Millard Fillmore was the 13th president of the United States.

Mfillmore
Mfillmore

He served from 1850 to 1853. He was the last president from the Whig Party. He was also the last president who was not a Democrat or a Republican.

Unidentified Artist - Millard Fillmore - Google Art Project
Unidentified Artist - Millard Fillmore - Google Art Project

Fillmore had a very busy life in law and politics. He started as a lawyer in New York. Later, he worked in the House of Representatives. He eventually became the vice president in 1848. He became president after Zachary Taylor died in 1850.

Fillmore grew up in a very poor family.

Fillmorebirth
Fillmorebirth

He was born on January 7, 1800. His family lived in a log cabin in New York. He did not have much formal schooling. Instead, he read many books from a library to learn.

Millard Fillmore House Sep 12
Millard Fillmore House Sep 12

He worked in a mill and as a clothmaker. Later, he became a law clerk for a judge. He studied hard to pass the bar in 1823. He then became a lawyer in East Aurora and Buffalo.

His political career began with the Anti-Masonic Party.

MFillmore-congressman
MFillmore-congressman

He later joined the Whig Party in the mid-1830s. He worked with leaders like Thurlow Weed and William H. Seward. Fillmore served in the New York Assembly starting in 1828. He was also elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1832. He helped draft the city charter for Buffalo. He even helped found the Buffalo High School Association. He was a very active leader in his community.

As president, Fillmore dealt with the issue of slavery.

Slave kidnap post 1851 boston
Slave kidnap post 1851 boston

He helped pass the Compromise of 1850. This was a set of laws meant to stop a fight. One part was the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850. This law was very controversial and unpopular. It required the return of escaped slaves. Fillmore felt he had a duty to follow the law. This decision hurt his popularity and the Whig Party. He also worked on foreign trade with Japan.

After his time as president, Fillmore stayed active.

Fillmore Gravesite, Buffalo, NY
Fillmore Gravesite, Buffalo, NY

He helped found the University of Buffalo in 1846. During the Civil War, he believed the Union must stay together. He even said force might be needed to keep it whole. Later, he supported the policies of Andrew Johnson. He died on March 8, 1874. Many historians remember him for his difficult choices during his presidency. He remains a notable figure in American history.

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🖼️ Images & Media (16)
File:Fillmorebirth.jpg
Fillmorebirth.jpg
File:Millard Fillmore House Sep 12.jpg
Millard Fillmore House Sep 12.jpg
File:Unidentified Artist - Millard Fillmore - Google Art Project.jpg
Unidentified Artist - Millard Fillmore -...
File:MFillmore-congressman.jpg
MFillmore-congressman.jpg
File:TaylorFillmore.jpg
TaylorFillmore.jpg
File:ElectoralCollege1848.svg
ElectoralCollege1848.svg
File:Millard Fillmore crop.jpg
Millard Fillmore crop.jpg
File:Henry Clay Senate3 crop.jpg
Henry Clay Senate3 crop.jpg
File:Slave kidnap post 1851 boston.jpg
Slave kidnap post 1851 boston.jpg
File:Mfillmore.jpeg
Mfillmore.jpeg
File:Appletons' Donelson Andrew Jackson.jpg
Appletons' Donelson Andrew Jackson.jpg
File:ElectoralCollege1856.svg
ElectoralCollege1856.svg

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