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Matola

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Matola is a very large city in Mozambique. It sits right next to Maputo, the capital city. You can find it on the western side of Maputo. Matola is the most populated city in the whole country. It is also the capital of the Maputo Province. The city has had its own elected government since 1998.

The most famous loving public transport of Mozambique 2020
The most famous loving public transport of Mozambique 2020

The city is a busy place for industry and trade. It has a large port for moving many goods. Ships carry minerals like iron and chromium through the port. They also export coal from this area. Many items arrive from Eswatini and South Africa. There are also factories that make soap and cement. These industries help the local economy grow every year.

The most famous loving public transport of Mozambique 2020
The most famous loving public transport of Mozambique 2020

Some of these industries are very large and important. An aluminium smelter was installed in the year 2002. This single plant more than doubled the GDP of Mozambique. A car company named Hyundai also works here. They opened a plant called Somyoung Motors in 2014. This factory makes the Hyundai i10 and the Hyundai Accent.

The most famous loving public transport of Mozambique 2020
The most famous loving public transport of Mozambique 2020

Matola has seen its population grow very fast. In 1997, there were 424,662 people living there. By 2007, that number grew to 671,556 people. The 2017 census showed 1,032,197 inhabitants. People use different ways to travel around the city. They use a station on the Mozambique Ports and Railways network. This connects the Goba railway and the Pretoria-Maputo railway.

The most famous loving public transport of Mozambique 2020
The most famous loving public transport of Mozambique 2020

The name Matola has a long and interesting history. It comes from Matsolo, which was a Ronga kingdom. This kingdom was in the region when colonists arrived. The name is also used for a small river. This river is about 30 km long. It forms the northern border of the city. Finally, the river flows into the Maputo Bay.

The most famous loving public transport of Mozambique 2020
The most famous loving public transport of Mozambique 2020
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