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Mary Baker Eddy

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Mary Baker Eddy was a significant American religious leader and author.

Mary Baker G. Eddy, 1850s (2)
Mary Baker G. Eddy, 1850s (2)

In 1879, she founded The Church of Christ, Scientist. This became the Mother Church for the Christian Science movement. She was also a very busy writer and publisher.

Mary Baker Eddy cph.3b20582
Mary Baker Eddy cph.3b20582

She started the newspaper called The Christian Science Monitor in 1908. She also created three religious magazines for her followers. One of her most famous books is Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures. This book was written in 1875. It was even named one of the books by women that changed the world.

Mary Baker Eddy stipple engraving circa 1924 - MET DP846163 (cropped)
Mary Baker Eddy stipple engraving circa 1924 - MET DP846163 (cropped)

Eddy's life began in a farmhouse in Bow, New Hampshire.

Mary Baker Eddy's birthplace, Bow, New Hampshire (2)
Mary Baker Eddy's birthplace, Bow, New Hampshire (2)

She was born on July 16, 1821, to Mark and Abigail Baker. She was the youngest of six children in her family. Her father was a farmer with very strong opinions. Her mother was a quiet and nurturing person.

Mark Baker, father of Mary Baker Eddy
Mark Baker, father of Mary Baker Eddy

As a child, Eddy often dealt with sudden illnesses. These health problems were very hard for her and her family. She sometimes became very sick and had to see a doctor. These early years were full of many different challenges.

Many difficult things happened to Eddy during her adult years.

In the 1840s, she experienced four deaths in her close circle. Her brother Albert died in 1841. Her first husband, George Washington Glover, died in 1844. She was six months pregnant when he passed away. She had to travel a long way back to New Hampshire. There, she gave birth to her only son, George Washington Glover II. Later, her mother died in 1849. Only three weeks after that, her fiancé John Bartlett also died.

Eddy looked for ways to improve her health.

Phineas Parkhurst Quimby
Phineas Parkhurst Quimby

In 1862, she visited a man named Phineas Parkhurst Quimby. He was known for helping people without using medicine. Eddy felt that his work had a religious meaning. She believed his methods were like the healing done by Jesus. She spent years discussing healing with him.

Daniel Patterson (dentist)
Daniel Patterson (dentist)

In 1866, Eddy had a bad fall on a patch of ice. She said this accident led to a spiritual discovery. She claimed that reading her Bible helped her return to health. This moment was very important to her new beliefs.

Eddy's work left a lasting mark on history.

She was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame in 1995. Her ideas about faith and healing grew into a large movement. People still follow the traditions she started long ago. She also left behind many writings for others to read. These include her Prose Works and many other articles. Her life shows how one person's journey can lead to new ideas for many others.

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🖼️ Images & Media (16)
File:Mary Baker Eddy's birthplace, Bow, New Hampshire (2).jpg
Mary Baker Eddy's birthplace, Bow, New...
File:Mark Baker, father of Mary Baker Eddy.jpg
Mark Baker, father of Mary Baker Eddy.jpg
File:EddyChildhoodChurch.jpg
EddyChildhoodChurch.jpg
File:Mary Baker G. Eddy, 1850s (2).jpg
Mary Baker G. Eddy, 1850s (2).jpg
File:Elizabeth Patterson Duncan Baker.jpg
Elizabeth Patterson Duncan Baker.jpg
File:Phineas Parkhurst Quimby.jpg
Phineas Parkhurst Quimby.jpg
File:Mary Baker Eddy, c. 1864.jpg
Mary Baker Eddy, c. 1864.jpg
File:Daniel Patterson (dentist).jpg
Daniel Patterson (dentist).jpg
File:Mary Baker G. Eddy, Lynn, 1871.JPG
Mary Baker G. Eddy, Lynn, 1871.JPG
File:Sarah G. Crosby.jpg
Sarah G. Crosby.jpg
File:Mary Baker Eddy stipple engraving circa 1924 - MET DP846163 (cropped).jpg
Mary Baker Eddy stipple engraving circa...
File:Asa Gilbert Eddy (2).jpg
Asa Gilbert Eddy (2).jpg

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