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Lobster trap

technology Maturity 7-9 Next article →

A lobster trap is a tool used for fishing.

Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri
Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri

These tools catch lobsters or crayfish in the sea. Some people call them lobster pots. In Scotland, people often use the word creel.

Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri
Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri

These traps are very useful for fishers. They can hold several lobsters at once. Traps are made of many different materials. Some use wood and wire frames. Others use metal and netting. Newer traps often use hard plastic.

Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri
Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri

Traps work in a very clever way. A fisher puts bait inside the trap. This bait is often fish or chum.

Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri
Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri

The trap is dropped to the sea floor. It stays there until the fisher returns. A long rope is tied to the trap. A buoy floats on top of the water. The buoy has the owner's license number on it. This helps the fisher find the trap.

Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri
Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri

The trap has a special entrance. It is a one-way tunnel. A lobster crawls in to find the food. It cannot find its way back out. Some traps have a kitchen and a parlor. The kitchen holds the bait. The lobster then moves to the parlor to stay.

We know a lot about the history of these tools. Ebenezer Thorndike invented the lobster trap in 1808. He lived in Swampscott, Massachusetts. By 1810, a wooden lath trap started in Cape Cod. This is also in Massachusetts. New England fishers used these traps for a long time. Later, American companies brought them to Canada. They used them in Atlantic coast canneries.

Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri
Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri

There are many important facts about lobster fishing. Fishers check their traps every other day. They add more bait if they need to. One study said many traps are not efficient. This means many lobsters can still escape. Automatic rebaiting can help make them work better.

Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri
Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri

Fishing can be a hard job. Fishers must be careful with the trap lines. They could get tangled and fall overboard. People have made rules to keep them safe.

Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri
Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri

Scientists are even looking for new ways to fish. They want to help whales in the ocean. Whales can get stuck in the ropes.

Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri
Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri

Researchers are studying rope-less lobster traps now. Some new designs are already made. You might even see lobster traps in stories. A fast food place called the Krusty Krab is styled like one.

Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri
Cliavieaux Ste Cat'linne Jèrri

This shows how well-known these tools are.

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