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Kushtia

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Kushtia is a busy city in Bangladesh.

Gorai River besid Kushtia
Gorai River besid Kushtia

It sits on the banks of the Gorai River. The city is located west of Dhaka. It is also north of Khulna and southeast of Rajshahi. The Gorai River is a part of the Padma River. To the east, the Kaliganga River flows nearby. The city grew around the water of the Gorai.

Kushtia (N704)
Kushtia (N704)

Many people call Kushtia the "cultural capital" of the country. This is because it is a famous place for art and music. You can find the Mausoleum of Lalon Shah there. People also love the local sweets. These are called Tiler Khaja and are made from sesame. Another sweet treat is called kulfi malai.

Getting around the city is easy because of many paths. There are two national highways and three regional highways. One big road is the N704 highway. Another is the N713 bypass road. The city also has a central bus terminal at Chourhas.

কুষ্টিয়া মেডিকেল কলেজের প্রধান ফটক
কুষ্টিয়া মেডিকেল কলেজের প্রধান ফটক

Trains are a very important way to travel too. The first railway station in Bangladesh was Jagati station in Kushtia. It opened on November 15, 1862. Later, the tracks were extended to Goalundo Ghat. Today, the Kushtia Court station is the main place for trains. It helps many people travel to different cities.

Kushtia has a long and interesting history. In 1864, a group called the Kushtia Union Committee was formed. This group looked after 10 different villages. The town grew in areas called Mojompur and Bahadurkhali. In 1869, the Kushtia Municipality was set up. When the railway arrived in 1871, new industries began to grow. Some of these were the Mohini Mill and Renwick Jajneswar & Co Limited. People have different ideas about the name Kushtia. Some think it comes from the word for jute. Others think it comes from a Persian word for an island of ashes.

The city is a very important place for work. Many medium and heavy industries are located here. These businesses help the whole country's economy. Some areas like Khajanagar are very important for food. In 2019, Khajanagar produced 30 percent of the rice needed in Bangladesh. The Big Bazar is the main center for buying and selling. It sits on the bank of the Gorai River. You can see old buildings there that show its age. The market even has a famous area called Rajar hat.

Learning is a big part of life in Kushtia. There are many schools and colleges for students. Kushtia High School was started way back in 1861. Kushtia College was started in 1947.

কুষ্টিয়া সরকারি কলেজ, মে ২০২৪ (cropped)
কুষ্টিয়া সরকারি কলেজ, মে ২০২৪ (cropped)

There is also a medical college for doctors. The Kushtia Medical College began its work in 2011. In 2022, the population of the city was 221,804 people. Most people in the city can read and write. This is called a literacy rate of 84.04 percent. This is much higher than the average for the whole country.

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🖼️ Images & Media (4)
File:কুষ্টিয়া সরকারি কলেজ, মে ২০২৪ (cropped).jpg
কুষ্টিয়া সরকারি কলেজ, মে ২০২৪ (cropped).jpg
File:Gorai River besid Kushtia.jpg
Gorai River besid Kushtia.jpg
File:Kushtia (N704).jpg
Kushtia (N704).jpg
File:কুষ্টিয়া মেডিকেল কলেজের প্রধান ফটক.jpg
কুষ্টিয়া মেডিকেল কলেজের প্রধান ফটক.jpg
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