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Jerry Herman

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Jerry Herman was a highly successful American composer and lyricist. He is most famous for his work in Broadway theatre. Herman wrote music and words for many hit musicals. His style was often upbeat and optimistic. He described his own work as the "simple, hummable showtune." This meant his melodies were easy for audiences to remember and sing. His songs brought a sense of joy and hope to the stage.

Herman's musical journey began during his childhood in New York and New Jersey. His parents were musically inclined people. His father, Harry, was a gym teacher. His mother, Ruth, was a singer and a pianist. Herman learned to play the piano at a very early age. He spent his summers at Stissing Lake Camp in the Taconic Mountains. At the camp, he began directing theatrical productions. He worked on shows like Oklahoma! and Finian's Rainbow.

In his youth, Herman explored different career paths. He first enrolled at the Parsons School of Design. He originally intended to become an interior decorator. However, a meeting with Frank Loesser changed his direction. Loesser encouraged him to continue composing music. Herman then attended the University of Miami. He studied drama and graduated in 1953. While a student, he wrote a musical called Sketchbook. The show was so popular it ran for 17 extra performances.

Herman's professional career moved through several distinct stages. He began with Off-Broadway revues like I Feel Wonderful and Nightcap. In 1961, he wrote his first full Broadway musical, Milk and Honey. This show was about American tourists in Israel. It was nominated for a Tony Award and ran for 543 performances. He also collaborated on a musical called Madame Aphrodite. This show was a darker piece that did not stay open for long. This experience taught him about the risks of different musical styles.

His greatest success came through massive Broadway hits. In 1964, he collaborated on Hello, Dolly!. This musical ran for 2,844 performances. It was the longest-running musical of its time. The production won 10 Tony Awards. This was a record that lasted for 37 years. In 1966, he wrote Mame, which starred Angela Lansbury. This show featured famous songs like "We Need a Little Christmas." Herman also wrote Mack & Mabel, which he considered his personal favorite score.

In 1983, Herman achieved another major milestone with La Cage aux Folles. This was the first hit Broadway musical centered around a gay couple. The show was very popular during its tryout in Boston. It won the Tony Award for Best Musical in 1983. The song "I Am What I Am" became a famous anthem for gay pride. The show was also the first to win the Tony Award for Best Revival twice. It helped bring gay life into the cultural mainstream during a difficult time.

Herman's songs became much more than just theatre music. Many of his tunes became pop standards. The song "Hello, Dolly!" reached number one on the music charts. It stayed at the top for 14 weeks. This run was longer than the top hits by The Beatles. Other songs won major awards. Eydie Gormé won a Grammy Award for singing "If He Walked into My Life." Herman received many honors for his lifelong work. He received a Tony Award for Lifetime Achievement in 2009. He also has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

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