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George Saintsbury

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George Saintsbury was a very famous man who studied books.

George Saintsbury in The Bookman - March 1895
George Saintsbury in The Bookman - March 1895

He was a literary critic and a historian. A critic is someone who studies art and writing to explain it. He also worked as a teacher and an editor. People in his time respected him for his deep knowledge. He spent his life looking closely at how stories are told. He wanted to help others understand great writing.

Saintsbury had many different jobs throughout his life. First, he studied at Merton College at Oxford. He earned a degree in Classical studies in 1865. Later, he taught at Manchester Grammar School. He also spent six years in Guernsey as a teacher. In 1895, he became a professor at the University of Edinburgh. He stayed in that role until 1915. He even joined the Scottish Arts Club during his time there.

He wrote many important books about literature. He was a top expert on French books. He wrote a book called A Primer of French Literature in 1880. He also wrote a history of French literature in 1882. Saintsbury studied English books very carefully too. He wrote a history of Elizabethan literature in 1887. His book about the nineteenth century came out in 1896. One of his English history books was reprinted until the 1960s.

Saintsbury was very clever with how he used words. He once made up a special name for fans. He called people who love Jane Austen "Janeites."

Original Title Page for The English Novel
Original Title Page for The English Novel

He also wrote many articles for a famous set of books. These were the ninth edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica. He wrote about many writers like Voltaire and Rousseau. He even helped publish a lost recipe book by Anne Blencoe. This book was found 200 years after she died.

Besides books, Saintsbury was known for loving wine. He wrote a book called Notes on a Cellar-Book in 1920. This book is a famous way to talk about drinking wine. After he passed away, a group started in his honor. They call it the Saintsbury Club. It is made of writers and people from the wine trade. They still meet for dinners today. He lived in Bath, England, until he died in 1933.

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File:George Saintsbury in The Bookman - March 1895.jpg
George Saintsbury in The Bookman - March 1895.jpg
File:Original Title Page for The English Novel.jpg
Original Title Page for The English Novel.jpg
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