Nepedia
Back to Discover
Fluent Reader
📖

Gai lan

language culture Maturity 5-7 Next article →

Gai lan is a leafy green vegetable.

Cải rổ
Cải rổ

Some people call it Chinese broccoli or Chinese kale. It has thick and glossy blue-green leaves. The stems are also very thick. You will see small flower heads on the plant. These florets look like tiny versions of broccoli. The taste is similar to regular broccoli. However, the flavor is much stronger. It can also be a little bit bitter.

Cải rổ
Cải rổ

Growing gai lan takes a bit of care. It is a crop for the cool season. It grows best when the weather is not too hot. This plant can handle summer heat better than cabbage. Farmers harvest the plant after 60 to 70 days. They must pick it before the flowers bloom. If the plant blooms, the stems get woody. This makes the stems too tough to eat.

Cải rổ
Cải rổ

There are different ways to grow this plant. Some people like to eat "baby gai lan." These are much smaller than the regular kind. Farmers grow them by crowding the seedlings together. They also use a lot of fertilizer. These tiny plants look like Brussels sprouts. They have looser folds than a real Brussels sprout.

Cải rổ
Cải rổ

Gai lan has a long history in many kitchens. It is a very common food in Chinese cuisine. You will often find it at dim sum restaurants. People in Vietnam, Burma, and Thailand eat it too. In the United States, some restaurants use it in beef and broccoli. If they do not have gai lan, they use regular broccoli instead. It is a very important vegetable in many Asian cultures.

Cải rổ
Cải rổ

You can find many relatives of this plant. One special plant is called broccolini. Broccolini is a hybrid of broccoli and gai lan. The plant belongs to the Brassica oleracea group. This group also includes kale and cabbage. When gai lan flowers, the blossoms are white. These flowers look like the hoary stock plant. It is a wonderful part of many meals.

Cải rổ
Cải rổ
323 words

Where will your curiosity go next?

Keep exploring at your chosen reading level.

🖼️ Images & Media (1)
File:Cải rổ.jpg
Cải rổ.jpg
More to explore

✨ What else?

Related topics you might enjoy

🔬 Go deeper

More advanced topics to explore

🪜 Step back

Simpler topics to build understanding

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.