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Fatima

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Fatima was the daughter of Muhammad.

Mohammed with his daughter Fatima and son-in-law, Ali, from the 1595 illustrated edition of the Siyer-i Nebi
Mohammed with his daughter Fatima and son-in-law, Ali, from the 1595 illustrated edition of the Siyer-i Nebi

Many people see her as a great example. She was known for being kind and generous.

Paris, BnF, Supplément Persan 1030 fol. 467v cropped Fatima
Paris, BnF, Supplément Persan 1030 fol. 467v cropped Fatima

Some people call her al-Zahra. This name refers to her prayer. Others say it refers to a light she carries.

Fatima married Muhammad's cousin, Ali.

The Marriage of 'Ali and Fatima, Iran, ca. 1850
The Marriage of 'Ali and Fatima, Iran, ca. 1850

They lived a very simple life. They did not have much money. Fatima did hard work at home. Ali worked at many jobs to help. They had two sons named Hasan and Husayn. These sons are very important in Shia Islam.

Fatima died shortly after her father. There are different views on why she died. Sunni Muslims believe she died from grief. Shia Muslims believe she died from injuries during a raid on her home. Her burial place is not known for sure.

Jannatul-Baqi before Demolition
Jannatul-Baqi before Demolition

Many Muslim girls today are given her name. She remains a very special figure in history.

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🖼️ Images & Media (9)
File:The Marriage of 'Ali and Fatima, Iran, ca. 1850.jpg
The Marriage of 'Ali and Fatima, Iran,...
File:Mohammed with his daughter Fatima and son-in-law, Ali, from the 1595 illustrated edition of the Siyer-i Nebi.jpg
Mohammed with his daughter Fatima and...
File:Paris, BnF, Supplément Persan 1030 fol. 467v cropped Fatima.jpg
Paris, BnF, Supplément Persan 1030 fol....
File:Residence_of_Fatimah.JPG
Residence_of_Fatimah.JPG
File:Jannatul-Baqi before Demolition.jpg
Jannatul-Baqi before Demolition.jpg
File:Mubahala.jpg
Mubahala.jpg
File:آیه_تطهیر.jpg
آیه_تطهیر.jpg
File:Persian miniature of Jesus and Mary.jpg
Persian miniature of Jesus and Mary.jpg
File:FatimaalZahra.jpg
FatimaalZahra.jpg
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