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Dover

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Dover is a busy town in Kent, England.

Dovermap1945
Dovermap1945

It sits in the southeast corner of Great Britain. You can see the country of France across the water. This narrow part of the sea is called the Strait of Dover. The town is part of the Dover District. It is located southeast of Canterbury and east of Maidstone.

Douvres (5)
Douvres (5)

The town is built near the River Dour. This river flows right through the area.

The town is a very important place for ships.

Sea front, Dover, England-LCCN2002696721
Sea front, Dover, England-LCCN2002696721

The Port of Dover is a major ferry port. It sits on the English Channel. This part of the sea is the busiest shipping lane in the world. Many ferries travel between Dover and places like Calais and Dunkirk. Some companies make many trips every single day. The port provides many jobs for the people living in the town. Large cruise ships also visit the area.

History is found in almost every corner of Dover.

Dover Castle (Castle Street)
Dover Castle (Castle Street)

People lived in this area during the Stone Age. Later, the Romans made it a fortified port called Portus Dubris. They even built a tall lighthouse there. You can still see some Roman walls and paintings today. In the year 1216, a French army landed on the beach. They fought against King Henry III and his men. The English eventually pushed them back after three months.

There are many famous sights to see in and around the town.

The White Cliffs of Dover are a very famous landmark. These tall, white cliffs sit right at the edge of the sea.

France manche vue dover
France manche vue dover

Many people love to visit Dover Castle. In 2019, 368,000 tourists went to see the castle. You can also walk along the coast on long paths. Some people visit the Pines Garden or Samphire Hoe.

The Pines Garden, St Margaret's at Cliffe - geograph.org.uk - 1520841
The Pines Garden, St Margaret's at Cliffe - geograph.org.uk - 1520841

Modern life in Dover is very well connected.

Dover Castle from the north
Dover Castle from the north

A high-speed rail link connects the town to London. This train can make the trip in just 55 minutes. The town also has new areas for shopping and eating. The St James' area opened in 2018 to help the town grow. A large investment of £330 million helped build a new pier and marina. These changes help make the town a great place for visitors and workers.

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🖼️ Images & Media (12)
File:View of Dover by Richard Wilson, 1746-47.jpg
View of Dover by Richard Wilson, 1746-47.jpg
File:George Chambers (1803-40) - A View of Dover - RCIN 405276 - Royal Collection.jpg
George Chambers (1803-40) - A View of...
File:Sea front, Dover, England-LCCN2002696721.jpg
Sea front, Dover, England-LCCN2002696721.jpg
File:Dovermap1945.jpg
Dovermap1945.jpg
File:Douvres (5).JPG
Douvres (5).JPG
File:DoverRathaus.JPG
DoverRathaus.JPG
File:Dover Castle from the north.jpg
Dover Castle from the north.jpg
File:White Cliffs of Dover 02.JPG
White Cliffs of Dover 02.JPG
File:The Pines Garden, St Margaret's at Cliffe - geograph.org.uk - 1520841.jpg
The Pines Garden, St Margaret's at Cliffe...
File:Samphire Hoe.JPG
Samphire Hoe.JPG
File:France manche vue dover.JPG
France manche vue dover.JPG
File:Dover Castle (Castle Street).JPG
Dover Castle (Castle Street).JPG
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