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Culture of Asia

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Asia is the largest and most crowded continent on Earth.

Asia (orthographic projection) without New Guinea
Asia (orthographic projection) without New Guinea

It is home to many different groups of people with unique customs. These customs include art, music, food, and many different religions. Because Asia is so big, many people live far apart. Great deserts and high mountains often separate different groups of people. However, trade and commerce helped people connect over long distances. People used huge road networks and sea routes to share ideas. This helped create a shared character across many different regions.

Angkor Wat
Angkor Wat

Many parts of Asia grew from very old civilizations. In West Asia, farming began around 9000 BC in the Hilly Flanks. This area is where the Persian and Arab empires started. It is also the birthplace of religions like Judaism and Islam. South Asia has the Indus Valley civilization, which was very special. This group lived in great urban centers for 2,000 years. They were famous for their high-quality arts, crafts, and buildings.

Taj Mahal (Edited)
Taj Mahal (Edited)

East Asia is another very important cultural area. Many people here are descendants of the Yellow River civilization. This group lived in northern China about 10,000 years ago. For a long time, China played a central role in this region. Many nearby nations followed the Chinese tributary system to work together. This system was based on Confucianism, which teaches social harmony. People in this sphere often share similar religious and moral values.

East Asian Cultural Sphere
East Asian Cultural Sphere

Writing is a big part of how East Asian cultures connect. The Chinese writing system, called Hanzi, is very old. It is one of the oldest writing systems still used today. Other nations used these characters to build their own unique systems. For example, Japan created a system called Kana for writing. Korea invented its own alphabet known as Hangul. Vietnam created special glyphs called Chữ Nôm to use.

Korean Confucianism-Chugyedaeje-02
Korean Confucianism-Chugyedaeje-02

Southeast Asia is a place where many cultures meet at sea. It sits at the crossroads of big trade routes. Because of this, many different ideas traveled through the region. You can see this in beautiful buildings like Angkor Wat.

Angkor Wat
Angkor Wat

In many places, people live in houses on stilts. These houses stay safe if the water rises during a flood. Many people in this region also grow rice in large paddies. This way of farming began in Southeast Asia thousands of years ago.

Borobudur-Temple-Park Indonesia Stupas-of-Borobudur-04
Borobudur-Temple-Park Indonesia Stupas-of-Borobudur-04
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🖼️ Images & Media (37)
File:Asia_(orthographic_projection)_without_New_Guinea.svg
Asia_(orthographic_projection)_without_New...
File:East Asian Cultural Sphere.svg
East Asian Cultural Sphere.svg
File:Korean Confucianism-Chugyedaeje-02.jpg
Korean Confucianism-Chugyedaeje-02.jpg
File:Angkor Wat.jpg
Angkor Wat.jpg
File:South Asian Language Families.png
South Asian Language Families.png
File:Jaipurgarments.jpg
Jaipurgarments.jpg
File:Badshahi Mosque (Front View).jpg
Badshahi Mosque (Front View).jpg
File:Знаменский собор (Тюмень).jpg
Знаменский собор (Тюмень).jpg
File:Grand mosque, Kuwait 1.jpg
Grand mosque, Kuwait 1.jpg
File:The Great Wall of China at Jinshanling-edit.jpg
The Great Wall of China at Jinshanling-edit.jpg
File:Taj Mahal (Edited).jpeg
Taj Mahal (Edited).jpeg
File:Mandapa of Konark Sun Temple, Odisha, India (2015).jpg
Mandapa of Konark Sun Temple, Odisha,...

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