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Cucumis melo

life science Maturity 9-11 Next article →

Melons are a large group of fruits. They belong to a species called Cucumis melo. These plants grow on long, trailing vines. They like warm soil with lots of nutrients.

Melons come in many different shapes. Some have smooth skin like a honeydew. Others have skin that looks like a net. Some are ribbed or even wrinkled. Most melons are sweet, but some are not. The snake melon tastes more like a cucumber.

Scientists do not know exactly where melons began. Some think they started in Africa. Others think they came from places like Egypt or India. People traded melon seeds a long time ago.

Melons are very healthy to eat. They are 90% water. A cantaloupe is a good source of vitamin A and vitamin C. These vitamins help your body stay strong. Some people even use melon seeds to make oil. Others use the fruit to make sweet drinks.

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