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Computer-aided engineering

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Engineers use special technology to help them study how things work. This is called computer-aided engineering, or CAE.

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It is a very helpful way to solve hard jobs. Engineers can use these tools to test ideas before they build them. This helps them understand how a product might act in the real world. CAE is a big part of how we make modern tools. It helps make sure the things we use every day are safe.

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There are three main steps in a CAE task. The first step is called pre-processing. In this step, the engineer defines a model. They also decide on the environmental factors for that model. They might use a finite element model or other methods. The second step is the analysis solver. This step uses high powered computers to do the work. The third step is post-processing. This is when the engineer uses visualization tools to see the results.

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People have used this term for a long time. Jason Lemon coined the term CAE. He was the founder of the Structural Dynamics Research Corporation, or SDRC. He used the term in the late 1970s. At that time, he meant using computers for all kinds of engineering. Today, people often use different names for this work. They might call it CAx or product lifecycle management.

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CAE covers many different areas of science. One area is finite element analysis, which is called FEA. FEA studies stress on parts and assemblies. Another area is computational fluid dynamics, or CFD. CFD studies how fluids flow. Engineers also use multibody dynamics, or MBD. This studies how many parts move together. They also use tools for process simulation. These tools study things like casting and molding.

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Automakers use CAE tools all the time. These tools help them build better cars. They can make vehicles safer and more comfortable. They also make cars last longer. Using CAE helps companies save time and money. It also helps them test designs on a computer. This is called a computer simulation. However, engineers still must do physical testing. They do this to check their models. They also use it for the final sign-off on a prototype.

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