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Combat

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The ComBat was a unique piece of sporting equipment made from aluminium.

While traditional cricket bats are crafted from willow wood, this version used metal. It was manufactured by Graeme Monaghan, who was a friend of the famous Australian player Dennis Lillee. The original purpose of the ComBat was not for professional matches. Monaghan intended the metal bats to serve as inexpensive replacements for schools. They were also designed for use in developing countries where wood might be harder to find.

In December 1979, Dennis Lillee used the ComBat during a Test match at the WACA ground in Perth. Australia was playing against England in the first Test of the series. At the end of the first day, Australia had a score of 232 runs for the loss of eight wickets. Lillee was the player who remained not out. He chose to use the aluminium bat as a marketing stunt to increase interest in the product. At that specific moment in history, the official rules of cricket did not forbid the use of metal bats. Lillee had actually used an aluminium bat just twelve days earlier in a Test against the West Indies without any issues.

The conflict began on the fourth ball of the second day of play. Lillee hit a straight drive off a delivery from Ian Botham. The ball traveled for three runs, and nothing seemed wrong at first. However, the English captain, Mike Brearley, raised a formal complaint to the umpires, Max O'Connell and Don Weser. Brearley argued that the metallic surface of the bat was damaging the soft leather cricket ball.

The situation quickly escalated into a long and animated debate. The umpires instructed Lillee that he was required to change his bat. Lillee refused the instruction and asked the twelfth man, Rodney Hogg, not to bring him a wooden bat. He instead took a posture to face the next delivery. The players and the umpires engaged in a discussion that lasted for almost ten minutes. The game could not continue while the disagreement persisted.

To resolve the standoff, the Australian captain, Greg Chappell, eventually entered the field. Chappell took a conventional willow bat from Rodney Hogg. He told Lillee to remain quiet and use the wooden equipment. Lillee reacted with great frustration to this command. He threw the aluminium bat fully 40 yards toward the pavilion. He then reluctantly accepted the wooden bat to continue the match.

Following the incident, the ComBat experienced a sudden surge in popularity. Sales of the aluminium bat skyrocketed for several months. Monaghan provided Lillee with a small portion of the profits from these sales. This commercial success was short-lived due to changes in the sport's regulations. The Laws of cricket were eventually amended to include Law 5. This specific rule now mandates that the blade of a cricket bat must be made of wood.

Despite the controversy, the match itself was described by the Wisden Cricketers' Almanack as enthralling. Australia ultimately won the match by 138 runs. The game ended with only 14.4 overs remaining on the final day. During the innings, English player Geoff Boycott carried his own wooden bat and finished with 99 runs not out. Lillee was not officially disciplined for his actions, receiving only a warning from the umpires and the Australian Cricket Board. He still keeps the original ComBat today, which was signed by members of both teams after the match. Mike Brearley even signed it with the words, "Good luck with the sales."

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