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Christy Mathewson

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Christy Mathewson was one of the most famous baseball pitchers in history.

Christy Mathewson, New York NL (baseball) (LOC)
Christy Mathewson, New York NL (baseball) (LOC)

He played for the New York Giants for 17 seasons. People called him "the Christian Gentleman" because of his kind ways. He also had nicknames like "Big Six" and "Matty."

Mathewson in NY uniform
Mathewson in NY uniform

Mathewson was a master of his craft on the mound. He used a special pitch he called the "fadeaway." This pitch is now known as a screwball. His skill helped him win 373 games in his career. This number tied him with Grover Cleveland Alexander for the third-most wins ever. He was even chosen as one of the first five members of the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1936.

To be a great pitcher, Mathewson used amazing control and skill.

1904 Christy Mathewson-restore
1904 Christy Mathewson-restore

He had a very good fastball to throw at batters. He also had a great memory for how different hitters played. He used this memory to help him win many games. In 1905, he helped the Giants win their first World Series championship. During that series, he pitched three shutouts in only six days. A shutout is when a pitcher prevents the other team from scoring any runs. This was a record for the World Series at that time. He also holds the record for the most career World Series shutouts with four.

Mathewson's journey to the big leagues started long ago in Pennsylvania.

Christy Mathewson 1913
Christy Mathewson 1913

He grew up in a place called Factoryville. He began playing semi-professional baseball when he was only 14 years old. Later, he went to Bucknell University for college. At school, he was very active in many different ways. He served as the president of his class. He also played football, basketball, and baseball for his school. He was even named to the Walter Camp All-American football team in 1900. He even played professional football as a fullback.

His career with the New York Giants saw many highs and lows.

Christy Mathewson 1913
Christy Mathewson 1913

In 1908, he had one of his best years ever. He won 37 games during that single season. He also earned a "Triple Crown" by leading the league in wins, strikeouts, and earned run average. However, he also faced hard times like illness. In 1906, he struggled after catching a sickness called diphtheria. Later in his career, he moved to the Cincinnati Reds. He became a player-manager for the Reds in 1916. This meant he was both a player and the leader of the team.

Mathewson's life was also marked by his service to his country.

United States Department of the Army Seal
United States Department of the Army Seal

During World War I, he joined the United States Army. He worked in the Chemical Warfare Service. While training, he was accidentally exposed to chemical weapons. This exposure made his respiratory system, or his ability to breathe, much weaker. Because of this, he caught a disease called tuberculosis. He died in Saranac Lake, New York, in 1925.

ChristyMathewsonGraveStone
ChristyMathewsonGraveStone

Even though he passed away, people still remember him as a great legend of the game.

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🖼️ Images & Media (9)
File:United States Department of the Army Seal.svg
United States Department of the Army Seal.svg
File:US-O3 insignia.svg
US-O3 insignia.svg
File:Christy Mathewson, New York NL (baseball) (LOC).jpg
Christy Mathewson, New York NL (baseball)...
File:Mathewson in NY uniform.jpg
Mathewson in NY uniform.jpg
File:Christy Mathewson 1913.jpg
Christy Mathewson 1913.jpg
File:1904 Christy Mathewson-restore.jpg
1904 Christy Mathewson-restore.jpg
File:Christy and Jane Mathewson photograph, circa 1916.png
Christy and Jane Mathewson photograph,...
File:The Christy Mathewson Cottage.jpg
The Christy Mathewson Cottage.jpg
File:ChristyMathewsonGraveStone.jpg
ChristyMathewsonGraveStone.jpg
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