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Ceiling

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A ceiling is the top part of a room. It covers the space above you. It often hides the underside of a roof or a floor.

California Mid-Century Modern Home with open-beam ceiling 1960
California Mid-Century Modern Home with open-beam ceiling 1960

Some ceilings hang down from the structure above. We call these dropped ceilings. They create a gap between the ceiling and the roof. This gap is a handy place to hide pipes or wires. It can also hold insulation to keep rooms warm.

California Mid-Century Modern Home with open-beam ceiling 1960
California Mid-Century Modern Home with open-beam ceiling 1960

A type of dropped ceiling is a suspended ceiling. It uses a metal frame to hold up panels. These panels are easy to lift off. This makes it easy to fix pipes behind them.

Ceilings can have many shapes. A cathedral ceiling is very tall, like in a church. A coffered ceiling has a pattern of sunken squares. Some ceilings are even curved like a barrel.

People often decorate ceilings with art. They might use tiles or paintings called frescoes. These artworks stay safe from dust high above. Some ceilings also help stop the spread of fire.

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