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Canada

geography Maturity 7-9 Vital Level 3 Next article →

Canada is a very large country in North America.

Political map of Canada
Political map of Canada

It has ten provinces and three territories. The land stretches from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. It also reaches up to the Arctic Ocean. Canada has the longest coastline of any country. It also has the longest land border with the United States.

Canada topo
Canada topo

Many different kinds of land exist here. Some areas are very cold and some are not. Most people live in busy cities. The capital city is Ottawa. Other large cities are Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver.

Toronto from above at night
Toronto from above at night

Indigenous peoples lived on this land for thousands of years. These groups include the First Nations, Inuit, and Métis. Later, explorers from Britain and France arrived. They settled along the Atlantic coast. Canada became a country in 1867. Today, it is a place with many cultures. People use both English and French to speak.

Canada provinces evolution 2
Canada provinces evolution 2

Canada has a strong economy. It uses its many natural resources to trade with other lands. It is also known for helping other countries through peacekeeping.

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🖼️ Images & Media (33)
"O Canada"-«Ô Canada», performed by the...
Royal anthem Canada.ogg
File:Indigenous population by census division.svg
Indigenous population by census division.svg
File:Nouvelle-France map-en.svg
Nouvelle-France map-en.svg
File:Benjamin West 005.jpg
Benjamin West 005.jpg
File:Laura Secord warns Fitzgibbons, 1813.jpg
Laura Secord warns Fitzgibbons, 1813.jpg
File:Canada provinces evolution 2.gif
Canada provinces evolution 2.gif
File:Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (English).jpg
Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms...
File:Canada topo.jpg
Canada topo.jpg
File:Canada Köppen.svg
Canada Köppen.svg
File:Terrestrial ecozones and ecoprovinces of Canada, 2017.gif
Terrestrial ecozones and ecoprovinces of...
File:Parliament Hill from a Hot Air Balloon, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Y2K (7173715788).jpg
Parliament Hill from a Hot Air Balloon,...

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