Nepedia
Back to Discover
Fluent Reader
🗺️

Bareilly

geography Maturity 11-13 Next article →

Bareilly is a large and busy city in northern India.

City bus bareilly
City bus bareilly

It is located in the state of Uttar Pradesh. The city sits in the Indo-Gangetic Plains.

Akshar vihar Bareilly
Akshar vihar Bareilly

It lies near the Ramganga River. The river flows by the city's left bank. To the north, you can find a forest called the tarai. This forest is home to tigers, bears, and deer. The land is flat and has fertile soil. This makes the area a great place for growing plants.

The weather in Bareilly changes with the seasons. It has a humid subtropical climate. This means the summers are hot and the winters are cool.

Ramayan vatika
Ramayan vatika

June is usually the warmest month of the year. January is often the coolest month. The city gets a lot of rain. Most of this rain falls during the month of July.

Uttrayani Bareilly 2023 02
Uttrayani Bareilly 2023 02

In November, the weather is much drier. The average temperature for the whole year is about 25 °C.

Bareilly has a very long and interesting history. A leader named Jagat Singh Katehriya first settled the area in 1537. He named the place 'Bans-Bareli' after his two sons.

The mausoleum of Hafiz Rahmat Khan at Bareilly, 1814-15
The mausoleum of Hafiz Rahmat Khan at Bareilly, 1814-15

Later, the Mughal Empire ruled the region. In 1657, a governor named Mukrand Rai helped build the modern city. The city was also a major center for the Kingdom of Rohilkhand. Many different groups have ruled here over the centuries. This includes the Oudh State and the British East India Company.

There are many important facts about the city today. In 2011, the population was 903,668 people.

Bareilly Junction
Bareilly Junction

This makes it one of the largest cities in the state. Bareilly is also a center for making furniture. People there also trade cotton, cereal, and sugar.

Factories in Parsakhera Bareilly
Factories in Parsakhera Bareilly

The city has its own airport for direct flights. The Bareilly Junction is a very busy railway station. It is one of the top 100 stations in India. The city is even being developed as a Smart City.

Many people visit Bareilly for its special culture. It is known as Nath Nagri because of its ancient Shiva temples.

Ahichchhatra Shwethambar Tirth (3)
Ahichchhatra Shwethambar Tirth (3)

It is also called Jumka City. Millions of followers visit a famous shrine every year. This is part of the Barelvi movement. The area is also very important for history lovers. You can find the remains of the ancient city Ahichchhatra nearby.

Ahichchhatra Fort Temple Bareilly
Ahichchhatra Fort Temple Bareilly

This site shows how people lived a long time ago.

390 words

Where will your curiosity go next?

Keep exploring at your chosen reading level.

🖼️ Images & Media (28)
File:Ahichchhatra_Fort_Temple_Bareilly.jpg
Ahichchhatra_Fort_Temple_Bareilly.jpg
File:The mausoleum of Hafiz Rahmat Khan at Bareilly, 1814-15.jpg
The mausoleum of Hafiz Rahmat Khan at...
File:Land of the Veda - India Theological Seminary at Bareilly.jpg
Land of the Veda - India Theological...
File:United Provinces 1903.gif
United Provinces 1903.gif
File:Akshar vihar Bareilly.jpg
Akshar vihar Bareilly.jpg
File:Company Garden Bareilly.jpg
Company Garden Bareilly.jpg
File:Ramayan vatika.jpg
Ramayan vatika.jpg
File:Santosh Kumar Gangwar oath as Minister.jpg
Santosh Kumar Gangwar oath as Minister.jpg
File:UP Police Zones.png
UP Police Zones.png
File:Factories in Parsakhera Bareilly.jpg
Factories in Parsakhera Bareilly.jpg
File:Rubber Factory Fatehganj Bareilly.jpg
Rubber Factory Fatehganj Bareilly.jpg
File:Aonla(2).jpg
Aonla(2).jpg

+ 16 more

More to explore

🔬 Go deeper

More advanced topics to explore

🪜 Step back

Simpler topics to build understanding

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.