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Arab world

geography Maturity 5-7 Next article →

The Arab world is a large region.

Arabic Varieties Map-2023
Arabic Varieties Map-2023

It sits in West Asia and North Africa. The land reaches from the Atlantic Ocean in the west. It goes to the Arabian Sea in the east.

Magrib
Magrib

In the north, you find the Mediterranean Sea. In the southeast, you find the Indian Ocean.

Most people in this region are ethnically Arab. However, many other groups live there too. You might meet Berbers, Kurds, Somalis, or Nubians.

Great Mosque of Kairouan Panorama - Grande Mosquée de Kairouan Panorama
Great Mosque of Kairouan Panorama - Grande Mosquée de Kairouan Panorama

Arabic is the main language used to talk. This is called a lingua franca. It helps different people understand each other. In some places, people speak local ways of Arabic. These are called dialects.

The Arab world includes 22 members of the Arab League. This is an international group. The region has 456 million people.

Dubai Marina Skyline
Dubai Marina Skyline

The economy is very diverse. Some parts of the region are very wealthy. Other parts are quite poor. The region has a lot of history. Long ago, there were large Arab empires. Many countries gained their independence after World War II.

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🖼️ Images & Media (29)
File:Arabic Varieties Map-2023.svg
Arabic Varieties Map-2023.svg
File:Great Mosque of Kairouan Panorama - Grande Mosquée de Kairouan Panorama.jpg
Great Mosque of Kairouan Panorama -...
File:Ibrahim_Pasha_During_his_Final_Years.jpg
Ibrahim_Pasha_During_his_Final_Years.jpg
File:Nasser,_Arif_and_Ben_Bella.jpg
Nasser,_Arif_and_Ben_Bella.jpg
File:Egyptianbridge.jpg
Egyptianbridge.jpg
File:Operation Chelcheragh (8).gif
Operation Chelcheragh (8).gif
File:Budaiya highway protest 08.JPG
Budaiya highway protest 08.JPG
File:Oil and Gas Infrastructure Persian Gulf (large).gif
Oil and Gas Infrastructure Persian Gulf...
File:SaddamStatue.jpg
SaddamStatue.jpg
File:Destroyed house in the south of Sanaa 12-6-2015-3.jpg
Destroyed house in the south of Sanaa...
File:Magrib.png
Magrib.png
File:Age-of-caliphs-xtra-space.png
Age-of-caliphs-xtra-space.png

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