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Angel

philosophy religion Maturity 11-13 religion supernatural
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An angel is a special being.

Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
Many people believe they are messengers. Some say they have bird wings. They can be helpers or guides.
Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
They can also be protectors. Do you know any angel names?

46 words

An angel is a special being.

Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
Many people believe they are messengers. They can bring news from a god to people.
Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
Some say they have wings like a bird. They can also be guides or helpers. Some people call them guardian angels. These angels watch over people. Some angels are good and some are bad. Many angels have names like Michael or Gabriel.
GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan.jpg
GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan.jpg
They are a very interesting part of many stories.

85 words

An angel is a spiritual being.

Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
Many people believe they live in a heavenly realm. They often act as messengers. They bridge the gap between God and people.
Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
In art, angels often look like humans. They may have bird-like wings or a bright halo. Some are shown as very beautiful. Others may look frightening or not human at all.

In many traditions, angels have different roles. Some are protectors, like guardian angels. Others are servants of God. Some religions group angels into ranks. For example, an archangel is a high rank. Some angels have names, like Gabriel or Michael.

GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan.jpg
GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan.jpg

Not all angels are seen as good. Some people believe in malevolent angels. These are beings that do bad things. In some stories, these are called fallen angels. They were once in heaven but were sent away. In these beliefs, they are linked to the devil. Different faiths have different views on these beings. For instance, in Judaism, angels have no will of their own. They only do what God tells them to do.

186 words

An angel is a spiritual or supernatural being.

Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
Many traditions see them as messengers between God and people. They often act as a bridge between the earthly world and a higher, heavenly realm. In some belief systems, angels serve as protectors or guides for humans.
Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
People also call them guardian angels when they watch over individuals. In Western beliefs, the word is often used to tell the difference between good beings and bad ones. Some angels are seen as servants of God who carry out His will.

How an angel works often depends on the specific religion. In Abrahamic religions, angels are part of a hierarchy, which is a system of different ranks.

GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan.jpg
GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan.jpg
Some angels have high ranks, like an archangel or a seraph. Many angels have specific names, such as Michael or Gabriel. In some views, angels can be benevolent, which means they are kind and helpful. However, others are seen as malevolent, meaning they are harmful. These bad beings are sometimes called fallen angels because they were expelled from heaven.
The Wounded Angel - Hugo Simberg.jpg
The Wounded Angel - Hugo Simberg.jpg
In some stories, these fallen angels are identified with the devil.

History shows that the idea of angels has changed over a long time. In early Hebrew writings, the term often meant a human messenger, like a priest or a prophet. As time passed, these messengers became seen as supernatural entities. In monotheistic faiths, where people believe in one God, angels are seen as servants under His control. This is different from older views where many different spirits controlled natural things. Some thinkers believe the idea of good and evil angels grew from influence by Zoroastrianism. In that tradition, holy entities fight against demons in a battle between good and evil.

There are many specific names and facts about these beings in history. The word "angel" comes from the Greek word "angelos," which literally means "messenger." In the Bible, the book of Daniel mentions Gabriel and Michael by name.

Siyer-i Nebi 298a.jpg
Siyer-i Nebi 298a.jpg
In Judaism, angels are seen as subordinate to God and have no will of their own. They only do exactly what they are commanded to do. In Zoroastrianism, there are figures like the Amesha Spentas that are compared to angels. Some people also believe in the Fravashi, which act like guardian angels.

We can see how people think about angels through art and language.

Blake - angel of revelation.jpg
Blake - angel of revelation.jpg
Artists often show angels with bird-like wings and bright halos of light. They are usually drawn as very beautiful humans, but sometimes they look frightening or not human at all. The way we use the word today comes from many languages, including Old English and Latin. Even the names of famous angels often connect to ancient names for gods. By looking at art and old books, we can see how these ideas have shaped how people understand the world.

513 words

An angel is a spiritual, heavenly, or supernatural entity.

Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
In many religious traditions, they are seen as messengers or intermediaries. They act as a bridge between the transcendent realm of God and the profane realm of humanity. This role is vital in revelation-based belief systems. These systems emphasize a large gap between the divine and mankind. Angels are required to bridge that gap.
Angel of the Annunciation MET DP167921.jpg
Angel of the Annunciation MET DP167921.jpg
In other monistic belief systems, this gap does not exist. In those cases, angelic beings might simply be aids for reaching the divine.

In Western belief systems, the term often distinguishes between different types of beings. It separates benevolent, or kind, beings from malevolent, or harmful, beings.

GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan.jpg
GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan.jpg
Many Abrahamic religions describe complex angelic hierarchies. These are organized systems of different ranks and kinds. Some angels hold specific ranks, such as a seraph or an archangel. Many angels are known by individual names, such as Gabriel or Michael. Some beings are believed to be fallen angels. These are malevolent angels who were expelled from heaven. In many religions, the devil is identified with these fallen beings.

Historically, the concept of angels has changed alongside ideas about God. In polytheistic or animistic worldviews, many supernatural powers were assigned to natural phenomena. These included deities, spirits, and daemons. Within a monotheistic framework, these powers were reconsidered. They became seen as servants of a single supreme deity. This meant they were under the control of one God. Some prominent angels, like Michael, reflect connections to the ancient Semitic deity El. Even "bad" angels like Iblis can be seen as forces within human nature.

The history of these ideas shows significant shifts in early Hebrew scripture. Initially, the term for angel was not used for supernatural agents. Instead, the Hebrew deity intervened directly in human affairs, often through punishment. As later prophetic writings emerged, God was seen as more distant and merciful. Angels began to replace direct divine intervention. This change may have been influenced by Zoroastrianism. In Zoroastrianism, the Devil fights against holy entities called Amesha Spenta. This introduced the idea of angels as embodiments of good.

فرشته بر روی طاق بزرگ، طاق بستان - panoramio.jpg
فرشته بر روی طاق بزرگ، طاق بستان - panoramio.jpg

Zoroastrianism offers unique figures that relate to the concept of angels. The Amesha Spenta are emanations of the god Ahura Mazda. They are often compared to angels, though they are not quite the same. Additionally, Zoroastrians have the Fravashi, which are often compared to guardian angels. These Fravashi can appear as individualized warriors in a celestial army. They descend from heaven to aid those who summon them against demons.

Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
This shows how different cultures develop specific roles for spiritual helpers.

In Judaism, angels are understood through the interpretation of the Tanakh. They are supernatural beings who stand by God in heaven. However, they are strictly subordinate to Him. In some Jewish traditions, angels are considered inferior to humans. This is because they are believed to have no will of their own. They can only carry out a single divine command. In the Hebrew Bible, terms like "sons of God" or "the holy ones" refer to these beings. The book of Daniel is a notable source for individual names like Gabriel and Michael.

Language and art provide more ways to understand these entities. The word "angel" comes from the Greek word "angelos," meaning messenger.

Blake - angel of revelation.jpg
Blake - angel of revelation.jpg
In art, angels are frequently identified by specific symbols. These include bird-like wings and halos of divine light. They are usually depicted as humans of extraordinary beauty. However, they are not always portrayed this way. Sometimes, they are shown as being frightening or even inhuman. This variety in depiction reflects the many different ways humans have imagined the supernatural through the ages.

657 words
🖼️ Images & Media (22)
File:Angel of the Annunciation MET DP167921.jpg
Angel of the Annunciation MET DP167921.jpg
File:Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel.jpg
File:GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan.jpg
GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan.jpg
File:The Wounded Angel - Hugo Simberg.jpg
The Wounded Angel - Hugo Simberg.jpg
File:El, the Canaanite creator deity, Megiddo, Stratum VII, Late Bronze II, 1400-1200 BC, bronze with gold leaf - Oriental Institute Museum, University of Chicago - DSC07734.JPG
El, the Canaanite creator deity, Megiddo,...
File:فرشته بر روی طاق بزرگ، طاق بستان - panoramio.jpg
فرشته بر روی طاق بزرگ، طاق بستان - panoramio.jpg
File:Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
Tobias and the Angel - Filippino Lippi.jpg
File:Carracci, Lodovico—Abraham And The Three Angels—Q114073475.jpg
Carracci, Lodovico—Abraham And The Three...
File:Da Forli - Music-Making Angel.jpg
Da Forli - Music-Making Angel.jpg
File:Blake - angel of revelation.jpg
Blake - angel of revelation.jpg
File:PL Wwa, kos Franciszka - konfesjonal, Nowe Miasto, 2023.04.08, fot Ivonna Nowicka (2)corr.jpg
PL Wwa, kos Franciszka - konfesjonal,...
File:Ангел - Angel.jpg
Ангел - Angel.jpg

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