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Abul Fazl

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Abul Fazl was a famous writer and leader in India.

ABU'L FAZL IBN MUBARAK (D. 1602 AD) AKBARNAMA
ABU'L FAZL IBN MUBARAK (D. 1602 AD) AKBARNAMA

He lived during the time of the Mughal Empire. He was born in Agra on 14 January 1551. His family had a long history of traveling. His ancestors came from a place called Yemen. Many years before he was born, his relative Shaykh Musa moved to Sind. Later, his grandfather Shaykh Khizr moved to Nagaur. Abul Fazl's father, Shaikh Mubarak, was born in Nagaur in 1506. He eventually moved to Agra in 1543 to start a school.

Abul Fazl was a very bright student from a young age. He could read and write by the time he was five. He once showed how smart he was with a broken book.

White ants had eaten parts of a dictionary. Abul Fazl used blank paper to fix the damaged pages. He carefully wrote a new draft of the missing parts. When people found the real book, his work was almost perfect. He only had a few tiny differences from the original text.

As he grew up, Abul Fazl became a very important thinker. He studied many different subjects for many years. He often studied so hard that he forgot to eat or sleep. He spent ten years focusing deeply on learning. He was very interested in philosophy and science. He wanted to understand how the world worked. His hard work helped him become a great man of letters.

In 1575, Abul Fazl joined the royal court of Emperor Akbar.

AbulFazlPresentingAkbarnama
AbulFazlPresentingAkbarnama

He was known as one of the Nine Jewels. This was a special group of talented people. He served as the grand vizier, which is a high leader. In 1599, he even served as a military commander in the Deccan. He led the imperial army in wars against the Deccan Sultanates. He was a very powerful and trusted person for the Emperor.

Abul Fazl wrote books that we still study today.

Court of Akbar from Akbarnama
Court of Akbar from Akbarnama

His most famous work is the Akbarnama. This book tells the history of Akbar's family and his rule. It covers many years of history in three volumes. He also wrote the Ain-i-Akbari. He even worked on a Persian translation of the Bible. Abul Fazl died on 22 August 1602. His writing helps us understand the past.

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🖼️ Images & Media (4)
File:ABU'L FAZL IBN MUBARAK (D. 1602 AD) AKBARNAMA.jpg
ABU'L FAZL IBN MUBARAK (D. 1602 AD) AKBARNAMA.jpg
File:AbulFazlPresentingAkbarnama.jpg
AbulFazlPresentingAkbarnama.jpg
File:Court of Akbar from Akbarnama.jpg
Court of Akbar from Akbarnama.jpg
File:Jamal al-Din Husayn Inju Shirazi - Single Leaf from Akbarnama by Abu Fazl - Walters W874.jpg
Jamal al-Din Husayn Inju Shirazi - Single...
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