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Philosophy & Religion articles — Page 9

Explore ideas, beliefs and questions about how people understand the world. Choose an article below; its reading controls let you move between the available levels.

2,626 public articles · Page 9 of 55

Mahavira

Mahavira was a great teacher. He lived in India long ago. He taught people to be kind. He wanted them to be truthful. This helps people find peace. Do you like to help others?

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Maimonides

Maimonides was a wise man. He lived a long time ago. He helped sick people feel better. He also wrote many books. His books help people learn today. Do you like to learn new things?

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Malik ibn Anas

Malik was a wise teacher. He lived a long time ago. He wrote a very special book. His ideas help many people today. He loved to learn new things. Do you like to learn too?

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Mandate of Heaven

Long ago, people in China had a big idea. They believed the sky chose their leaders. A good king would rule well. If a king was bad, the sky would pick a new one. This helped people know who should lead. Do you think…

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Manichaeism

Long ago, Mani started a new faith. He taught about light and dark. He thought light was good. People followed his ideas far away. It was a very big group. Do you like to learn about old stories?

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Mantra

A mantra is a special sound. People say these words or sounds. They repeat them to help them think. Some sounds have a meaning. Other sounds are just for music. It can feel very good. Do you have a favorite sound?

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Marshall McLuhan

Marshall McLuhan was a smart man. He studied how we use tools. He thought about how we talk. He even saw the web coming! His ideas help us today. Do you like to use tools?

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Martin Heidegger

Martin Heidegger was a man who thought a lot. He wrote big books. He asked why things exist. This helps us learn. He lived in a place called Germany. Do you like to ask questions too?

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Mary Baker Eddy

Mary Baker Eddy was a leader. She started a new church. She also wrote many books. Her ideas helped many people. She was a very busy woman. Do you like to read books?

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Mary Magdalene

Mary Magdalene was a real person. She lived a long time ago. She was a friend to Jesus. She helped him in many ways. Many people still talk about her today. Do you like to learn about history?

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Materialism

Some people think the world is made of stuff. This stuff is called matter. It makes up everything we see. It even makes up our minds. This idea helps us learn. Do you like to learn about things?

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Maudgalyayana

Maudgalyayana was a friend of the Buddha. He was a very special student. He used special powers to help others. He was a kind teacher too. People still remember him today. Do you like to help your friends?

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Maya religion

Maya people have special beliefs. They follow old ways. They pray to gods in nature. Some go on long trips to holy places. They give gifts like food to show love. It is a very old way of life. Do you like to learn…

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Meaning (philosophy)

Words and signs have meaning. They tell us about things. Some people think words must match real things. Other people think we agree on what words mean. This helps us talk to each other. It is a big puzzle. What do…

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Medical ethics

Doctors have rules to follow. These rules help them be kind. They try to do good. They also try not to hurt. This helps everyone stay safe. It helps doctors and patients work together. Do you think rules are helpful?

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Medieval philosophy

Long ago, people asked big questions. They wondered about God. They used logic to find truth. Many thinkers lived in schools. They read books from long ago. It was a time of learning. Do you like to ask questions?

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Mencius

Mencius was a wise man from China. He taught people how to be good. He said that people are born kind. He traveled to help many leaders. His ideas still help us today. Do you want to be kind too?

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Mermaid

A mermaid is a sea creature. She has a human top. She has a fish tail. Many people tell stories about them. They can be kind or scary. Do you like sea stories?

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Messiah

A messiah is a special leader. Many people believe in one. They think this leader brings peace. This leader helps many people. It is a big idea. Do you know about special leaders?

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Metaphysics (Aristotle)

A man named Aristotle wrote big books. These books help us think. They ask why things happen. He wanted to find the truth. It helps us learn about the world. Do you like to ask why?

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Methodism

Methodism is a way to follow God. It started a long time ago. John Wesley helped start it. People follow his ways. It helps people be kind. Do you like to help others?

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Michel de Montaigne

Michel de Montaigne was a writer. He lived in France a long time ago. He wrote books about his own life. He liked to ask big questions. His books help us think. Do you like to write stories?

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Michel Foucault

Michel Foucault was a thinker. He lived in France. He wrote many books. He thought about how people use power. His ideas help us learn about the world. Do you like to ask big questions?

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Mind–body dualism

Some people think we have two parts. One part is our body. The other part is our mind. The mind is not a thing you can touch. It is what we think and feel. Does your mind feel different from your body?

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Minotaur

The Minotaur is a myth. It is a creature from long ago. It has a bull head. It has a man body. It lived in a big maze. A hero named Theseus went there. Can you find a maze?

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Mirabai

Mirabai was a famous poet. She loved Krishna very much. She wrote many beautiful songs. Her songs are still sung today. Many people love her stories. Do you like to sing songs?

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Miracle

A miracle is a big surprise. It is a thing that seems impossible. Many people think a god does it. Some say it is just a lucky event. It can make people feel wonder. Do you like surprises?

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Modern paganism

Some people follow new ways to believe. They look at old stories. These stories come from long ago. Many people love nature. They use special signs. It is a big group. Do you like old stories?

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Modern philosophy

People have many big ideas. Some thinkers use their minds to learn. Others use what they see and feel. These ideas help us understand the world. They are very interesting to study. What do you think about?

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Monism

Some people think all things are one. They see the whole world as one big thing. One thinker said everything is made of water. Another thought it was air. Do you think everything is one? It is a big idea to wonder about.

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Monotheism

Some people believe in only one God. This is a big idea. It helps many people live. Some groups have followed this for a long time. It is a special way to see the world. Do you know about different beliefs?

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Monster

Monsters are made-up creatures. They can look very strange. Some are scary and big. Others are kind and friendly. We see them in books and movies. Do you have a favorite monster?

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Morality

People think about what is right. We ask if things are good. Some people follow many rules. These rules help us be kind. It helps us live well. Do you wonder about this too?

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Mormonism

Some people follow a faith called Mormonism. It started a long time ago. A man named Joseph Smith began it. He said he saw God. They have a special book. It tells many stories. Do you like to hear stories?

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Mosque

A mosque is a place for prayer. Muslims go there to pray. It can be a building or a yard. It is a place to meet friends. People go there to learn too. Do you know any special places?

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Mu'awiya I

Mu'awiya was a leader. He ruled a big land. He helped start a new group. Many people remember him today. He lived a long time ago. Do you like to learn about leaders?

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Muhammad Ahmad

Muhammad Ahmad was a leader in Sudan. He led many people. They followed his ideas. He helped start a new state. This was a big change for his home. Do you like to learn about leaders?

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Muhammad al-Bukhari

A man named Al-Bukhari lived long ago. He loved to learn. He traveled to many places. He wrote down many stories. These stories help people today. His books are very special. Do you like to learn new things?

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Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab

A man named Muhammad lived long ago. He was a teacher. He wanted people to read their holy book. He traveled to many places. His ideas helped start a new group. Do you like to learn new things?

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Muhammad Iqbal

Muhammad Iqbal was a great writer. He wrote many poems. He also had big ideas. He helped people think about their faith. His work matters to many people today. Do you like to write poems?

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Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj

Muslim was a smart man. He lived a long time ago. He wrote a very special book. Many people read it today. His work helps people learn. Do you like to read books?

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Mystical or religious experience

Some people have special feelings. They may feel close to a god. It can feel like a big truth. These feelings help them in life. It is a way to wonder. Do you ever wonder about big things?

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Mysticism

Some people seek a deep truth. They use special ways to learn. This can change how they live. It helps them feel close to a god. It is a very big idea. Do you like to wonder about things?

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Mythologies of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas

Many groups have special stories. These stories tell of animals and nature. Some stories show animals acting like people. These tales help people learn. They are very old and special. Do you like stories about animals?

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Nagarjuna

Nagarjuna was a wise man. He lived in India long ago. He taught many people about peace. His ideas help us think. He was a great teacher. Do you like to learn new things?

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Naturalism (philosophy)

Some people think nature is all there is. They look for answers in the world. They do not think in ghosts or gods. This idea helps them study the earth. It is a big way to see things. Do you like to look at nature?

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Natural philosophy

People once studied the world in a new way. They looked at stars and plants. They wanted to know how things work. This helped start what we call science today. It is a way to learn about nature. Do you like to learn…

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New Age

Some people have new ways to think. They look for spirit in the world. They may try to heal their bodies. It helps them feel good inside. Many people like these ideas. Do you like to wonder about things?

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