Sugar-coated yeast doughnuts
Soft, round doughnuts made from an egg-and-butter yeast dough. An overnight chill makes shaping easier; fry them in small batches and coat them with sugar while warm.
Method
01 · Develop the dough
10–12 minUse: Strong white bread flour; Caster sugar; Water; Beaten whole egg; Fine salt; Instant dried yeast; Lemon zest
Combine the flour, dough sugar, water, egg, salt, yeast and lemon zest in a mixer bowl. Mix with a dough hook on low until combined, then knead at a moderate speed for about 8 minutes. Stop the mixer and let the dough rest for 1 minute.Ready when: The dough begins to gather around the hook and pull away from the bowl.

01 Develop the egg doughDevelop the egg dough before adding the butter. 02 · Work in the butter
10–15 minUse: Unsalted butter
Restart at low speed. Add the soft butter in five portions, waiting for each to disappear into the dough before adding the next. Knead for another 5 minutes at a moderate speed once all the butter is incorporated.Ready when: The dough is smooth, glossy and elastic; a small piece stretches into a thin film.

02 Incorporate and develop the butterIncorporate the butter in portions, then knead until smooth and elastic. 03 · Let rise,then chill overnight
540–840 minUse:
Cover the bowl and leave at about 24–26°C for 1–2 hours, until roughly doubled. Press down gently to release large gas pockets. Cover securely and refrigerate for 8–12 hours.Ready when: Before chilling the dough is aerated; after chilling it is cold and firm enough to handle.

03 Rise and chill overnightLet the dough rise, release large gas pockets and chill overnight. 04 · Divide and round ten pieces
10–15 minUse: Flour for shaping and trays
Lightly flour two trays and the worktop. Divide the cold dough into ten equal pieces, about 53 g each. Cup each piece against the worktop to make a smooth ball, keeping the seam underneath. Place five on each tray with ample space between.Ready when: All ten balls have a smooth surface and closed underside; the pieces are similar in size.

04 Divide and roundDivide into ten equal pieces and round with the seam underneath. 05 · Proof until puffy
120–240 minUse:
Cover loosely and leave at about 24–26°C for 2–4 hours, checking early in a warm room. Do not put the trays over direct heat.Ready when: The rounds are almost doubled, feel light and retain a shallow fingertip dent briefly. Their surfaces have not dried or collapsed.

05 Proof the roundsProof until the rounds are light and almost doubled. 06 · Prepare the frying oil and coating sugar
8–12 minUse: Sunflower oil for frying; Caster sugar for coating
Set a tall, heavy 5-litre pan securely on the hob. Add enough of the frying oil for about 4 cm depth, keeping the level at or below one-third of the pan. Attach a deep-frying thermometer and heat to 180°C. Set a rack over a tray and put the coating sugar in a shallow bowl.Ready when: The thermometer reads 180°C, the oil is calm and there is plenty of empty space above it.

06 Heat the oilHeat the measured shallow oil and set up the draining and coating stations. 07 · Fry in small batches
22–30 minUse: Sunflower oil for frying
Use a lightly floured scraper to lift two or three rounds at a time and lower them carefully into the oil. Fry for about 2 minutes, turn with a slotted spoon and cook for about 2 minutes more. Lift out and drain on the rack. Let the oil return to 180°C between batches. Cut open the first cooked doughnut to check the centre before frying the rest.Ready when: Both sides are golden and the centre is set with no sticky raw dough. If the outside colours too quickly, check the oil temperature before continuing.

07 Fry and check the first centreFry in small batches and check the first cooked centre. 08 · Coat while warm and cool
20–25 minUse: Caster sugar for coating
As each batch drains, let it stand for 1–2 minutes, then turn the warm doughnuts in the coating sugar. Return them to the rack. Leave for about 20 minutes before eating; the first split test piece can be coated too.Ready when: A light sugar layer clings to the surface and the inside is warm rather than scalding.

08 Coat and coolCoat the drained doughnuts while warm, then let them cool.
What to look for
| Stage | Look / feel for | Needs attention |
|---|---|---|
| Develop the dough | The dough begins to gather around the hook and pull away from the bowl. | |
| Work in the butter | The dough is smooth, glossy and elastic; a small piece stretches into a thin film. | |
| Let rise,then chill overnight | Before chilling the dough is aerated; after chilling it is cold and firm enough to handle. | |
| Divide and round ten pieces | All ten balls have a smooth surface and closed underside; the pieces are similar in size. | |
| Proof until puffy | The rounds are almost doubled, feel light and retain a shallow fingertip dent briefly. Their surfaces have not dried or collapsed. | |
| Prepare the frying oil and coating sugar | The thermometer reads 180°C, the oil is calm and there is plenty of empty space above it. | |
| Fry in small batches | Both sides are golden and the centre is set with no sticky raw dough. If the outside colours too quickly, check the oil temperature before continuing. | |
| Coat while warm and cool | A light sugar layer clings to the surface and the inside is warm rather than scalding. |
Troubleshooting
| If you see this | Likely cause | What to do now | Next time |
|---|---|---|---|
| The outside is dark but the middle is raw. | The oil is too hot or the rounds are too large or insufficiently proved. | Check the oil temperature and cut the first piece to check cooking before continuing. Cook any raw-centred pieces further at the correct temperature. | Weigh equal portions, wait for the proof cue and maintain 180°C. |
| The doughnuts are greasy. | The oil cooled too much during frying. | Drain on the rack and let the oil recover before adding another batch. | Use a thermometer and fry only two or three at once. |
| The rounds collapse when moved. | They overproved or were handled roughly. | Lift gently with a broad scraper; the affected pieces may fry flatter. | Check before the longest proof time and keep each round supported when moving it. |
Storage: Best eaten on the day. Once cool, keep in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 day. The sugar coating and fried crust soften during storage.; Contains: wheat, egg, milk.; This Nepedia version has not been kitchen-tested.
Other approaches to this recipe
| Cook / recipe | Use | What differs |
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The working ingredients and method form one recipe. Different formulas are compared without averaging their quantities or rise schedules.
