A trowel is a small tool. 
A trowel is a small tool. 

A trowel is a small tool you hold in your hand. 
Builders use many kinds of trowels. A bricklayer's trowel has a flat metal blade. It helps masons shape cement or mortar. 
A float trowel is often rectangular. It is used to make wet concrete smooth. 
Garden trowels are also very common. They have a scoop shape. You can use them to dig small holes for plants. They are much smaller than a shovel. People also use camping trowels outdoors. These can help you set up a tent. Some even have a ruler on the side to measure the ground.
A trowel is a small tool held in the hand. 
Many trowels work by spreading or smoothing things. 


People have used different metals to make these tools. Traditional masonry trowels are made of forged carbon steel. Newer versions use cast stainless steel. This metal is good because it does not rust. 
Different trowels have very specific jobs.
You can see how trowels relate to other tools. 
A trowel is a specialized hand tool used for several specific tasks. It is designed to dig, move, apply, or smooth small amounts of material. These materials are often viscous, which means they are thick and sticky. They can also be particulate, meaning they are made of tiny grains like sand or soil. 
In masonry and construction, trowels work by manipulating wet or semi-solid substances. A bricklayer's trowel features an elongated, triangular metal blade. Masons use this shape to level, spread, and shape materials like cement, plaster, or mortar. 
Other construction trowels focus on the surface of a material. A float trowel, or finishing trowel, is usually rectangular in shape. It is used to smooth, level, or add texture to the top layer of hardening concrete. 

Outside of construction, trowels serve very different purposes in nature. A garden trowel has a pointed, scoop-shaped metal blade. It is much smaller than a spade or a shovel, allowing it to be used with only one hand.

In the field of archaeology, trowels are used as precision instruments. Archaeologists typically use 4" or 5" steel pointing trowels during excavations. They use these tools to scratch the strata, which are the different layers of soil. By scratching the surface, they can make the colors of the soil clear. This allows the scientist to identify, process, and excavate specific layers of history. This careful work helps researchers understand the different periods represented in the ground.
Finally, it is helpful to see how trowels relate to larger machines and other tools. While a hand trowel is small, a power trowel is a much larger device. It is a walk-behind machine powered by gasoline or electricity. It uses rotating paddles to finish large concrete floors. Trowels also share similarities with other blades. A taping knife is used for spreading joint compound in drywall. A putty knife is a smaller tool used for many different applications. Even artists use a palette knife, which is a small tool similar to a trowel, for oil painting.
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